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                                 Acquisti, Alessandro
                                 Alessandro Acquisti is an Associate Professor of Information Technology (IT) and Public
                                    Policy at the Heinz College, Carnegie Mellon University, a member of Carnegie Mellon
                                    Cylab, and a fellow of the Ponemon Institute. His work investigates the economic and
                                    social impact of IT, and in particular the economics and behavioral economics of privacy
                                    and information security, as well as privacy in online social networks. His findings
                                    have been featured in media outlets such as NPR, NBC, MSNBC.com, the Washington Post,
                                    the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, the New Scientist, CNN, Fox News, and
                                    Bloomberg TV. 
                                 Acquisti has received national and international awards, including the Award for Outstanding
                                    Research in Privacy Enhancing Technologies and the IBM Best Academic Privacy Faculty
                                    Award. In 2007, he co-chaired the DIMACS Workshop on Information Security Economics
                                    and the WEIS Workshop on the Economics of Information Security. In 2008, he co-chaired
                                    the first Workshop on Security and Human Behavior with Ross Anderson, Bruce Schneier,
                                    and George Loewenstein. His research has been funded by the National Science Foundation,
                                    the Humboldt Foundation, the National Aeronautics & Space Administration, Microsoft
                                    Corporation, as well as CMU CyLab and CMU Berkman Fund. 
                                 Acquisti has lived and studied in Rome (Laurea, Economics, University of Rome), Dublin
                                    (M.Litt., Economics, Trinity College), London (M.Sc., Econometrics and Mathematical
                                    Economics, LSE), and in the San Francisco Bay Area, where he worked with John Chuang,
                                    Doug Tygar, Florian Zettelmeyer, and Hal Varian and received a master's and a PhD
                                    in Information Management and Systems from the University of California at Berkeley. 
                               
                              
                                 Allen, William B.
                                 William B. Allen is an Emeritus Professor of Political Philosophy in the Department
                                    of Political Science and Emeritus Dean of James Madison College at Michigan State
                                    University. In 2019-20 he is a Visiting Senior Professor in the Benson Center for
                                    the Study of Western Civilization at the University of Colorado. He served previously
                                    on the United States National Council for the Humanities and as Chairman and Member
                                    of the United States Commission on Civil Rights. He has published extensively, including
                                    Re-Thinking Uncle Tom: The Political Philosophy of H. B. Stowe (Lexington Books) and George Washington: America's First Progressive (Peter Lang, Inc.). 
                               
                              
                                 Amar, Akhil
                                 Akhil Reed Amar is Sterling Professor of Law and Political Science at Yale University,
                                    where he teaches constitutional law at both Yale College and Yale Law School. His
                                    work has won awards from both the American Bar Association and the Federalist Society.
                                    He has been favorably cited by Supreme Court justices across the spectrum in over
                                    30 cases (citing to four different books and more than a dozen distinct articles),
                                    and he regularly testifies before Congress at the invitation of both Republicans and
                                    Democrats. 
                                 He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and in 2008 he received
                                    the DeVane Medal—Yale’s highest award for teaching excellence. He has written widely
                                    for popular publications such as The New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, The Atlantic, and Slate. He was an informal consultant to the popular TV show, The West Wing, and his work has been showcased on more recent TV shows such as The Colbert Report, Charlie Rose, and The MHP Show. 
                                 Professor Amar is also the author of several books, including The Bill of Rights: Creation and Reconstruction (Yale Univ. Press, 1998), America’s Constitution: A Biography (Random House, 2005), America’s Unwritten Constitution: The Precedents and Principles We Live By (Basic Books, 2012), The Law of the Land: A Grand Tour of our Constitutional Republic (Basic Books, 2015), The Constitution Today: Timeless Lessons for the Issues of Our Era (North books, 2016), and The Words That Made Us: America's Constitutional Conversation, 1760–1840 (Basic Books, 2021). 
                               
                              
                                 Ambler, Sophie
                                 Dr. Sophie Ambler is the Senior Postdoctoral Research Associate at the University
                                    of East Anglia and a member of the Magna Carta Project. Dr. Ambler taught British
                                    Medieval History at Kings College London before moving to the University of East Anglia,
                                    where she teaches on the Crusades. Her publications include: The Montfortian bishops
                                    and the justification of conciliar government in 1264 (2011), On Kingship and Tyranny:
                                    Grosseteste's Memorandum and its Place in the Baronial Reform Movement (2013), and
                                    The Church and the Propaganda of Political Reform in Thirteenth-Century England (annual
                                    lecture of the Pipe Roll Society, 2013). Dr. Ambler has worked on AHRC’s Breaking
                                    of Britain project and the People of Northern England (PoNE) database. 
                                 Dr. Ambler received a Thornley Fellowship at the Institute of Historical Research,
                                    a Full AHRC award for doctoral research from the Arts and Humanities Research Council,
                                    and earned an Inglis Studentship in History from Kings College London. Educated at
                                    Kings College London, she received her BA in 2006 and completed her PhD in 2012. She
                                    has published articles in Historical Research and Thirteenth Century England. Dr.
                                    Ambler’s research interests include the role of bishops in the political community
                                    of medieval England, particularly their role in rebellion, revolution and the promotion
                                    of Magna Carta. 
                               
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                                 Bailey, Jeremy D.
                                 Jeremy D. Bailey holds a dual appointment in Political Science and the Honors College
                                    at the University of Houston. His research interests include executive power, constitutionalism,
                                    and American political thought and development. His major publications include The Idea of Presidential Representation: An Intellectual and Political History (University Press of Kansas, 2019), James Madison and Constitutional Imperfection (Cambridge University Press, 2015), The Contested Removal Power, 1789-2010 (University Press of Kansas 2013, coauthored with David Alvis and Flagg Taylor), which
                                    was named a 2014 “Outstanding Academic Title” by Choice, "The New Unitary Executive and Democratic Theory," (American Political Science Review 2008) and Thomas Jefferson and Executive Power (Cambridge University Press 2007).  With Susan McWilliams, he is editor of American Political Thought: A Journal of Ideas, Institutions, and Culture, published quarterly by University of Chicago Press. Bailey attended Rhodes College
                                    and received his Ph.D. from Boston College, where his dissertation was the 2004 co-winner
                                    of the APSA' s E. E. Schattschneider Prize for best dissertation in American politics.
                                    He joined the University of Houston in 2007, and, in 2014, he was awarded the University's
                                    Provost Core Teaching Excellence Award. He is the director of the Phronesis minor in the Honors College and the co-director of the Tocqueville Forum in American
                                    Ideas and Institutions. 
                               
                              
                                 Balkin, Jack M.
                                 Jack M. Balkin is Knight Professor of Constitutional Law and the First Amendment at
                                    Yale Law School. He is the founder and director of Yale's Information Society Project,
                                    an interdisciplinary center that studies law and new information technologies. He
                                    also directs the Abrams Institute for Freedom of Expression, and the Knight Law and
                                    Media Program at Yale. Professor Balkin is a member of the American Academy of Arts
                                    and Sciences and founded and edits the group blog Balkinization. His books include
                                    Living Originalism; Constitutional Redemption: Political Faith in an Unjust World;
                                    The Constitution in 2020 (with Reva Siegel); Processes of Constitutional Decisionmaking
                                    (6th ed. with Brest, Levinson, Amar, and Siegel); Cultural Software: A Theory of Ideology;
                                    The Laws of Change: I Ching and the Philosophy of Life; What Brown v. Board of Education
                                    Should Have Said; and What Roe v. Wade Should Have Said. 
                               
                              
                                 Balmer, Randall
                                 A prize-winning historian and Emmy Award nominee, Randall Balmer holds the John Phillips
                                    Chair in Religion at Dartmouth, the oldest endowed professorship at Dartmouth College.
                                    He earned the Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1985 and taught as Professor of American
                                    Religious History at Columbia University for twenty-seven years before becoming the
                                    Mandel Family Professor in the Arts & Sciences at Dartmouth College in 2012 and the
                                    Dartmouth Professor in the Arts & Sciences in 2014. He has been a visiting professor
                                    at Princeton, Yale, Northwestern, and Emory universities and in the Columbia University
                                    Graduate School of Journalism. He was a visiting professor at Yale Divinity School
                                    from 2004 to 2008. 
                                 Dr. Balmer has published widely in both scholarly journals and in the popular press.
                                    His op-ed articles have appeared in newspapers across the country, including the Los Angeles Times, the Des Moines Register, the Philadelphia Inquirer, the Dallas Morning News, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, the Hartford Courant, the Minneapolis Star-Tribune, theAnchorage Daily News, and the New York Times. His work has also appeared in the New Republic, the New York Times Book Review,Christian Century, the Nation, the Chronicle of Higher Education, andWashington Post Book World. Dr. Balmer is regularly asked to comment on religion in American life, and he has
                                    appeared frequently on network television, on NPR, and on both the Colbert Report and the Daily Show, with Jon Stewart. He has been an expert witness in several First Amendment cases, including Snyder v. Phelps and Glassroth v. Moore, the so-called Alabama Ten Commandments case. 
                                 Dr. Balmer has published more than a dozen books, including Redeemer: The Life of Jimmy Carter, God in the White House: How Faith Shaped the Presidency from John F. Kennedy to George
                                       W. Bush, and The Making of Evangelicalism: From Revivalism to Politics and Beyond. His second book, Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory: AJourney into the Evangelical Subculture in America, now in its fifth edition, was made into an award-winning, three-part documentary
                                    for PBS. Dr. Balmer wrote and hosted that series as well as a two-part series on creationism
                                    and a documentary on Billy Graham. He has lectured around the country in such venues
                                    as the Commonwealth Club of California and the Chautauqua Institution and, under the
                                    auspices of the State Department, in Austria and Lebanon. 
                               
                              
                                 Barber, Sotirios
                                 Barber is the author of: Constitutional Failure (University Press of Kansas, 2014);
                                    Fallacies of States' Rights (Harvard, 2013); C. With Robert George, he is the co-editor
                                    of Constitutional Politics: Essays in Constitution Making, Maintenance, and Change
                                    (Princeton, 2002), among others. He has also published numerous articles on constitutional
                                    theory in journals of law and political science. He has held fellowships from the
                                    National Endowment for the Humanities and the American Council of Learned Societies.
                                    He has taught at the University of South Florida and held visiting professorships
                                    at Princeton University and the University of Michigan. 
                               
                              
                                 Barclay, Stephanie
                                 Stephanie Barclay is a First Amendment scholar who researches and writes about the
                                    role our different democratic institutions play in protecting minority rights, particularly
                                    at the intersection of free speech and religious exercise issues. Professor Barclay’s
                                    academic writing has been published or is forthcoming in journals such as the Washington University Law Review, theBoston College Law Review, the Indiana Law Journal, and the Arizona Law Review. Professor Barclay has frequently appeared in the national media to discuss First
                                    Amendment issues, including appearances on BBC World News, Wall Street Journal Live,
                                    and Fox News. And her work has been featured in many media outlets, including The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, USA Today, Bloomberg
                                       BNA, Deseret News, The Hill, and Law 360. Professor Barclay teaches First Amendment, Fourteenth Amendment, Family Law, and
                                    Constitutional Law. Her second- and third-year students voted her 2L/3L Professor
                                    of the Year. Professor Barclay joined the faculty of BYU Law School as an Associate
                                    Professor of Law in July 2018. Prior to teaching, Professor Barclay litigated First
                                    Amendment cases full-time at the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, where she represented
                                    many organizations and individuals at both the trial and appellate level, including
                                    before the U.S. Supreme Court. Professor Barclay has twice been named a Washington
                                    D.C. Super Lawyer Rising Star (for 2016 and 2019), and worked at Covington in Washington,
                                    D.C., where she drafted multiple Supreme Court briefs, including defending the rights
                                    of a Muslim prison inmate seeking to wear a religious beard. She served as lead counsel
                                    on multiple additional trials and appeals. Professor Barclay was nominated to serve
                                    as the Director of Programs for the AALS Law and Religion Section, and as a subcommittee
                                    chair for the JRCLS International Religious Freedom Committee. She graduated summa cum laude from BYU Law School, where she was elected to the Order of the Coif. Professor Barclay
                                    also clerked for the Honorable N. Randy Smith on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
                                    Ninth Circuit. 
                               
                              
                                 Barnett, Randy E.
                                 Randy E. Barnett teaches constitutional law and contracts, and is Director of the
                                    Georgetown Center for the Constitution. After graduating from Northwestern University
                                    and Harvard Law School, he tried many felony cases as a prosecutor in the Cook COunty
                                    States' Attorney's Office in Chicago. A recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship in Constitutional
                                    Studies and the Bradley Prize, he has been a visiting professor at Penn, Northwestern
                                    and Harvard Law School. Professor Barnett's publications incudes twelve books, more
                                    than one hundred articles and reviews, as well as numerous op-eds. His most recent
                                    book is Our Republican Constitution: Securing the Liberty and Sovereignty of We the People (HarperCollins, 2016). His other books include: Restoring the Lost Constitution: The Presumption of Liberty (Princeton, 2d ed. 2014); The Structure of Liberty: Justice and the Rule of Law (Oxford, 2d ed 2014); A Conspiracy Against Obamacare: The Volokh Conspiracy and the Health Care Case (co-authored)(Palgrave, 2013); Contracts: Cases and Doctrine (Wolters Kluwer, 6th ed. 2017); Constitutional Law: Cases in Context (Wolters Kluwer, 2nd ed. 2013); The Oxford Introductions to U.S. Law: Contracts (Oxford 2010). In 2004, he argued the medical marijuana case of Gonzalez v. Raich before the U.S. Supreme Court. In 2012, he was one of the lawyers representing the
                                    National Federation of Independent Business in its constitutional challenge to the
                                    Affordable Care Act. He appeared on PBS's Constitution USA with Peter Sagal; and he
                                    portrayed a prosecutor in the 2010 science-fiction feature film, InAlienable. 
                               
                              
                                 Brady, Maureen E. "Molly"
                                 Molly Brady's primary teaching and research interests are in property law, land use
                                    law, local government law, legal history and intellectual property law. Brady received
                                    an A.B. summa cum laude in history from Harvard College, where she was elected to
                                    Phi Beta Kappa. Brady then obtained her J.D. from Yale Law School, where she was awarded
                                    the Quintin Johnstone Prize in Real Property Law, the Jewell Prize, and the Cullen
                                    Prize. During law school, she served as co-editor-in-chief of the Yale Journal of
                                    Law and Technology and was a Coker Teaching Fellow in contract law. After graduation,
                                    she served as a clerk to Judge Bruce M. Selya on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
                                    First Circuit and practiced at Ropes & Gray in Boston as a corporate associate focusing
                                    on intellectual property transactions. 
                               
                              
                                 Brant, Joanne C.
                                 Professor Brant is a tenured Professor of Law with Ohio Northern University since
                                    1991. She has also taught law students at Ohio State University, the University of
                                    Alabama, and the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. She served as Chair of the AALS
                                    Section on Law and Religion in 2001. She has repeatedly won "Best Teacher" awards,
                                    and published many articles on church state and other constitutional issues. She has
                                    made invited presentations to the AALS, Berkeley, George Washington, and other schools.
                                    She clerked for The Honorable Pierce Lively, (then) Chief Judge of the United States
                                    Court of Appeals for the 6th Circuit. She teaches classes on church and state, constitutional
                                    law, election law and federal courts. 
                                   
                                 Brooks, Arthur C.
                                 Arthur C. Brooks is the Parker Gilbert Montgomery Professor of the Practice of Public
                                       and Nonprofit Leadership at the Harvard Kennedy School, and Professor of Management
                                       Practice at the Harvard Business School, where he teaches courses on leadership, happiness,
                                       and social entrepreneurship. He is also a columnist at The Atlantic, where he writes the popular weekly “How to Build a Life” column. Brooks is the author
                                       of 13 books, including the 2023 #1 New York Times bestseller, Build the Life You Want: The Art and Science of Getting Happier with co-author Oprah Winfrey and the 2022 #1 New York Times bestseller From Strength to Strength: Finding Success, Happiness, and Deep Purpose in the Second
                                          Half of Life. He speaks to audiences all around the world about human happiness, and works to
                                       raise well-being within private companies, universities, public agencies, and community
                                       organizations. 
                                   
                               
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                                 Campbell, David
                                 David Campbell is the Packey J. Dee Professor of American Democracy at the University
                                    of Notre Dame and the chairperson of the political science department. His most recent
                                    book is Seeking the Promised Land: Mormons and American Politics (with John Green
                                    and Quin Monson). He is also the co-author (with Robert Putnam) of American Grace:
                                    How Religion Divides and Unites Us, which has been described by the New York Times
                                    as intellectually powerful and by the San Francisco Chronicle as the most successfully
                                    argued sociological study of American religion in more than half a century. As an
                                    expert on religion, politics, and civic engagement, Professor Campbell has often been
                                    featured in the national media, including the New York Times, The Economist, USA Today, The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, Time, NBC News, CNN, NPR, Fox News, and C-SPAN. 
                               
                              
                                 Campbell, Joel
                                 Joel Campbell has been an associate professor of journalism in Brigham Young University's
                                    School of Communications since 2002. He holds a master's degree from Ohio State University.
                                    He teaches reporting and writing, journalism principles, and research courses. He
                                    actively researches media ethics and law and freedom of information issues. He is
                                    past president of the National Freedom of Information Coalition and chairman of Society
                                    of Professional Journalists' national Freedom of Information Committee. He has represented
                                    the Utah Press Association on Utah's Capitol in legislative battles involving Utah's
                                    open records and meetings laws. 
                               
                              
                                 Clark, Henry C.
                                 Henry C. Clark is a visiting professor in the Political Economy Project at Dartmouth
                                    College, and he has taught at many other prestigious colleges and universities. He
                                    is the author of La Rochefoucauld and the Language of Unmasking in Seventeenth-Century France (1994) and Compass of Society: Commerce and Absolutism in Old-Regime France (2007), and the editor and translator of Commerce, Culture, and Liberty: Readings on Capitalism Before Adam Smith (2003) and Montesquieu: My Thoughts (2012). His latest book is Encyclopedic Liberty: Political Articles from the Dictionary of Diderot and d'Alembert (2016), and edited volume co-translated with Christine D. Henderson. His articles
                                    and reviews have appeared in journals of history, political science, philosophy, sociology,
                                    and economics. 
                               
                              
                                 Cohen, Charles C. "Chuck"
                                 Before joining Capital University Law School in 2003, Charles C. Cohen practiced with
                                    the law firm of Farella Braun & Martel LLP in San Francisco, where his work focused
                                    on real property and bankruptcy transactions and litigation. Prior to law school he
                                    was a professional journalist, writer and editor based in New York. Professor Cohen's
                                    scholarly interests lie primarily in the field of real property, particularly takings
                                    and eminent domain law. His article Eminent Domain After Kelo v. City of New London: An Argument for Banning Economic
                                       Development Takings, appeared in the Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy and has been cited by the
                                    highest courts of Ohio and Maryland as well as in numerous legal publications. 
                               
                              
                                 Cole, Nicholas
                                 Dr. Nicholas Cole studies the political thought of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
                                    and the history of democratic institutions. His particular interests are the influence
                                    of classical political thought on America’s first politicians, and the search for
                                    a new ‘science of politics’ in post-Independence America. He runs the Quill Project
                                    on Negotiated Texts, based at Pembroke College, which studies the creation of constitutions,
                                    treaties, and legislation. The Quill software platform (developed with colleagues
                                    at the Oxford e-Research Centre) presents a recreation of the original context within
                                    which decisions about these texts were made. The flagship work of the project is a
                                    presentation of the records of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that wrote the
                                    Constitution of the United States and a variety of other projects are planned or in
                                    progress. Dr. Cole teaches American history and the history of political thought and
                                    supervises graduates working on the history of institutions, political thought and
                                    classical reception. He runs the TORCH network on Negotiated Texts. 
                               
                              
                                 Crump, Catherine
                                 Catherine Crump is a Staff Attorney with the American Civil Liberties Union's Speech,
                                    Privacy and Technology Project. She has litigated numerous cases regarding constitutional
                                    law involving civil liberties violations—namely the first and fourth amendment rights—including
                                    a lawsuit challenging the federal Internet censorship law, the Child Online Protection
                                    Act, and lawsuits challenging the use of Internet filtering technologies in public
                                    schools and libraries. Current cases include constitutional challenges to the government’s
                                    authority to engage in suspicionless searches of laptops at the international border
                                    and to its assertion that it can track the location of cell phones without a warrant.
                                    She has written extensively about topics such as preserving speech and privacy in
                                    the digital age and appears regularly in the media. 
                                 Crump is also a non-residential fellow with the Stanford Center for Internet and Society.
                                    She is a graduate of Stanford University and Stanford Law School. Prior to joining
                                    the ACLU, she served as a law clerk to the Honorable M. Margaret McKeown of the US
                                    Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. 
                               
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                                 Dayton, Margaret
                                 After earning her Bachelor of Science degree at Brigham Young University, Margaret
                                    Dayton worked for several years as a Registered Nurse. She married Dr. Lynn T. Dayton,
                                    a Provo physician. The Daytons are deeply committed to their family. 
                                 Shortly after her marriage, Mrs. Dayton chose to put aside her career as an RN in
                                    favor of being a full-time mother and wife. Of that experience, she says, “I am deeply
                                    grateful to have been able to stay home as a full-time mom. It’s a choice that is
                                    becoming increasingly elusive in our society, and I count myself very fortunate to
                                    have had that option.” 
                                 Mrs. Dayton has always been involved in community service efforts, including: 
                                 
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Service as a once-a-week elementary classroom volunteer for 15 years, 
                                     
                                    - 
                                       
Served on the Board of Trustees for College of Eastern Utah for 8 years (Board Chair
                                          for 2 of those years), 
                                     
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Terms as County President and State Board Member of the Medical Alliance (the service
                                          arm of the Utah Medical Association). 
                                     
                                    - 
                                       
Currently serving on advisory boards for UVSC and Alpine Adult Education Advisory
                                          Board. 
                                     
                                  
                                 Mrs. Dayton has been continually involved in both church and community service. 
                               
                              
                                 Dinan, John
                                 An expert on state politics, John Dinan analyzes North Carolina politics and elections.
                                    He closely follows North Carolina political races and can comment on state elections
                                    as well as congressional races. 
                                 Dinan studies the role state governments play in the US federal system. He has written
                                    about the role that state government officials played during deliberations over the
                                    2010 federal health care reform law. He has discussed the impact on states of federal
                                    directives regarding education, immigration, drivers’ licenses, and drug enforcement,
                                    as well as the ways that state officials have tried to talk back to federal officials
                                    to secure accommodation of state concerns regarding these policies. 
                               
                              
                                 Domitrovic, Brian
                                 Brian Domitrovic is a historian of supply-side economics. He has written the history
                                    of supply-side economics Econoclasts (2009); co-authored with Lawrence Kudlow the history of the 1964 tax cut JFK and the Reagan Revolution (2016); and edited several volumes of the collected works of economist Arthur Laffer,
                                    including The Pillars of Reaganomics (2014) and Oil and Energy (2016). He has briefed public officials including the Federal Reserve chair, has
                                    appeared in numerous media outlets from the Wall Street Journal to National Public Radio, writes regularly at Forbes.com, appears regularly on Fox Business television, and has taught at several universities including as the visiting scholar
                                    of conservative thought and policy at the University of Colorado Boulder. Currently
                                    he is the Richard S. Strong Scholar at the Laffer Center. He received his Ph.D. in
                                    history from Harvard and lives in The Woodlands, Texas. 
                               
                              
                                 Douthat, Ross
                                 Ross Douthat joined The New York Times as an op-ed columnist in April 2009. Previously,
                                    he was a senior editor at The Atlantic and a blogger for theatlantic.com. He is the
                                    author of Bad Religion: How We Became a Nation of Heretics (Simon and Schuster, 2012),
                                    and Privilege: Harvard and the Education of the Ruling Class (Hyperion, 2005), and
                                    the co-author, with Reihan Salam, of Grand New Party: How Republicans Can Win the
                                    Working Class and Save the American Dream (Doubleday, 2008). He is the film critic
                                    for National Review. He lives with his wife and daughters in Washington, D.C. 
                               
                              
                                 Dreisbach, Daniel
                                 Daniel L. Dreisbach is a professor in the School of Public Affairs at American University
                                    in Washington, DC He received a Doctor of Philosophy degree from Oxford University,
                                    where he studied as a Rhodes Scholar, and a Juris Doctor degree from the University
                                    of Virginia. Following law school, he served as a judicial clerk for Circuit Judge
                                    Robert F. Chapman of the U.S. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals, and for two years he
                                    practiced public interest law specializing in civil and religious liberties. 
                                 Professor Dreisbach's research interests include constitutional law and the intersection
                                    of politics, law and religion in American public life. He is a current member of the
                                    editorial board of Politics and Religion (a Cambridge University Press journal) and
                                    a former managing editor of the Journal of Law and Politics. He has authored or edited
                                    eight books, including Thomas Jefferson and the Wall of Separation between Church
                                    and State (New York University Press, 2002), Faith and the Founders of the American
                                    Republic (Oxford University Press, 2014) and The Sacred Rights of Conscience (Liberty
                                    Fund, 2009). He has contributed essays to leading reference works such as The Cambridge
                                    History of Religions in America (2012) and Oxford Handbook on Church and State in
                                    the United States (2010). He has published over 75 book chapters, reviews and articles
                                    in scholarly journals, including American Journal of Legal History,Constitutional
                                    Commentary, Emory Law Journal, Politics and Religion, Journal of Church and State
                                    and William & Mary Quarterly. 
                                 The U.S. Supreme Court has cited Dreisbach's scholarship, and he served as a consultant
                                    to the Library of Congress for a major exhibit on "Religion and the Founding of the
                                    American Republic." He has been a featured commentator in numerous documentaries,
                                    including the recent PBS (American Experience and Frontline, WGBH-Boston) series,
                                    "God in America." He is a Senior Fellow at Baylor University's Institute for Studies
                                    of Religion. In 2006-07, he was the William E. Simon Visiting Fellow in Religion and
                                    Public Life in the James Madison Program at Princeton University. Professor Dreisbach
                                    is a past recipient of American University's highest faculty award, "Scholar/Teacher
                                    of the Year." 
                               
                              
                                 Dushku, Alexander
                                 Mr. Dushku is a shareholder of Kirton McConkie and a member of the firm’s board of
                                    directors. He is also a member of Kirton McConkie’s First Amendment and Religious
                                    Organizations section. 
                                 From 1995-1996, Mr. Dushku was a judicial clerk to Judge Daniel A. Manion of the United
                                    States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. He received the “Mountain States
                                    Super Lawyers: Litigation” award in 2013 and 2014, and the “Utah Legal Elite: Civil
                                    Litigation” award from 2011-2014. 
                                 Focusing his practice on critical motions and appeals in complex civil cases in state
                                    and federal courts across the nation, Mr. Dushku has experience in the following:
                                    litigation involving a broad range of constitutional and civil rights issues, including
                                    establishment clause and free exercise issues, free speech issues, free press issues,
                                    property rights and takings issues, equal protection issues, and due process issues;
                                    litigation involving complex issues of employment law; consultations with a diverse
                                    group of clients, including state and local governments, concerning constitutional
                                    and civil rights issues; and all types of civil appeals before state and federal appellate
                                    courts, including the United States Supreme Court. 
                                 Mr. Dushku graduated from Brigham Young University, BA, Economics, summa cum laude,
                                    1990 Brigham Young University, J. Reuben Clark Law School, JD, magna cum laude, 1993
                                    Order of the Coif. 
                               
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                                 Eastman, John
                                 John Eastman is the Henry Salvatori Professor of Law & Community Service and former
                                    Dean at Chapman University’s Dale E. Fowler School of Law, where he has been a member
                                    of the faculty since 1999, specializing in Constitutional Law, Legal History, and
                                    Property. He also leads the Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence, a public interest
                                    law firm affiliated with the Claremont Institute that he founded in 1999. He has a
                                    Ph.D. in Government from the Claremont Graduate School and a J.D. from the University
                                    of Chicago Law School, and a B.A. in Politics and Economics from the University of
                                    Dallas. He serves as the Chairman of the Board of the National Organization for Marriage
                                    and is Chairman of the Federalist Society’s Federalism & Separation of Powers practice
                                    group. Prior to joining the Chapman law faculty, Dr. Eastman served as a law clerk
                                    to the Honorable Clarence Thomas, Associate Justice, Supreme Court of the United States,
                                    and to the Honorable J. Michael Luttig, Judge, United States Court of Appeals for
                                    the Fourth Circuit and practiced law with the national law firm of Kirkland & Ellis.
                                    Dr. Eastman has also represented numerous clients in important constitutional law
                                    matters and has argued before the Supreme Court. On behalf of the Claremont Institute
                                    Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence, he has participated as amicus curiae before the Supreme Court of the United States, U.S. Courts of Appeals, and State
                                    Supreme Courts in more than one hundred forty cases of constitutional significance,
                                    including Boy Scouts of America v. Dale, Zelman v. Simmons-Harris (the school vouchers
                                    case), Kelo v. New London, Ct. (eminent domain), and Van Orden v. Perry (the 10 Commandments
                                    case). He has also appeared as an expert legal commentator on numerous television
                                    and radio programs, including C-SPAN, Fox News, PBS, NewsHour, and The O’Reilly Factor. 
                               
                              
                                 Ellis, Kirk
                                 Kirk Ellis has won two Emmys, a WGA Award, a Peabody and the Humanitas Prize for his
                                    work as writer and co-executive producer on the HBO miniseries “John Adams.” The miniseries
                                    won a record breaking 13 Emmys in total, as well as four Golden Globe awards. Previously,
                                    Ellis received an Emmy nomination and won the WGA Award and Humanitas Prize for the
                                    ABC miniseries “Anne Frank,” which he wrote and co-produced. Miniseries on which he
                                    has served as writer and producer have garnered more than 50 Emmy nominations. With
                                    Bryan Cranston and ITV Studios, Ellis is executive producer and show runner for “A
                                    Great Improvisation,” based on the book by Stacy Schiff, which chronicles Benjamin
                                    Franklin’s efforts to negotiate a treaty with France at the height of the American
                                    Revolution. For History, he is writing a limited series about Gen. Douglas MacArthur’s
                                    years in Japan and Korea. Ellis is also developing “Aspasia,” a dramatic series set
                                    in the world of Periclean Greece, with director Julio Medem and actress Ursula Corbero,
                                    star of the record-breaking Netflix series “La Casa de Papel." Upcoming motion picture
                                    projects include “Age of Reason,” based on an incident in the life of Thomas Paine,
                                    and the bilingual feature “El Democrata,” the story of Mexican Revolutionary hero
                                    Francisco Madero. Ellis is also co-author of “The Order: 1886," a history-based videogame
                                    for Sony, which debuted to record sales in February 2015. Most recently, he wrote
                                    the 30th annual National Memorial Day Concert, which garnered an audience of over
                                    11 million in its live PBS broadcast. A graduate of the University of Southern California’s
                                    School of Cinema and Television, Ellis began his professional career as a film critic
                                    for The Hollywood Reporter, and at age 24 served as the magazine's international editor.
                                    In 1992 he formed Shadow Catcher Productions, an independent production banner under
                                    which Ellis develops his own indie features and documentaries. Ellis made his feature
                                    film debut writing and co-producing “The Grass Harp,” based on the coming-of-age novel
                                    by Truman Capote. A former co-governor of the writers' branch of the Academy of Television
                                    Arts and Sciences, Ellis served for four years as chairman of the Santa Fe, New Mexico
                                    Arts Commission and serves as trustee for the Museum of New Mexico Foundation. The
                                    former president of Western Writers of America, he received both the WWA Spur Award
                                    and the Wrangler Award from the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum for his
                                    episode of the TNT/Dreamworks miniseries, “Into the West.” 
                               
                              
                                 Epstein, Richard
                                 Richard A. Epstein is the Laurence A. Tisch Professor of Law at New York University,
                                    the Peter and Kirsten Bedford Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, and the Director
                                    of the Classical Liberal Institute, newly formed at NYU Law. He is also the James
                                    Parker Hall Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of Law and Senior Lecturer at
                                    the University of Chicago Law School. Epstein served as Interim Dean of the Chicago
                                    Law School from February to June 2001. He was a Senior Fellow of the Center for Clinical
                                    Medical Ethics at the University of Chicago Medical School since 1983, editor of the
                                    Journal of Legal Studies from 1981 to 1991, and editor of the Journal of Law and Economics
                                    from 1991 to 2001. 
                                 Among Epstein’s many books are: The Classical Liberal Constitution: The Uncertain
                                    Quest for Limited Government (Harvard 2014); Cases and Materials on Torts (Aspen Law
                                    & Business; 10th ed. 2012) (with Catherine M. Sharkey); and Design for Liberty: Private
                                    Property, Public Administration, and the Rule of Law (Harvard 2011). He has also written
                                    numerous articles on a wide range of legal and interdisciplinary subjects. 
                                 Epstein received an honorary LLD from the University of Ghent, a bachelor's degree
                                    from Columbia University (summa cum laude), a bachelor's degree (Juris) first class
                                    from Oxford University, and a Bachelor of Law degree from Yale Law School (cum laude),
                                    where he was elected to the Order of the Coif. He has been a member of the American
                                    Academy of Arts and Sciences since 1985 and a member of the California Bar since 1969. 
                               
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                                 Feeley, Malcolm M.
                                 Malcolm M. Feeley was named the 2008-2009 Martin and Kathleen Crane Fellow. He holds
                                    the Clare Sanders Clements Dean’s Chair in Law (Boalt Hall) at UC Berkeley. Since
                                    1984, he has been associated with the Jurisprudence and Social Policy Program in the
                                    School of Law at UC Berkeley. From 2005-2007, Feeley was the President of the Law
                                    & Society Association, and he currently serves as co-editor, with Jonathan Simon,
                                    of the journal, Punishment & Society. The author or editor of numerous books and articles
                                    on the judicial process and the criminal justice system, Feeley’s 1979 book, The Process
                                    is the Punishment, received the ABA's Silver Gavel Award for best book in law. One
                                    of His most recent books (with Ed Rubin) is Federalism: Political Identity and Tragic
                                    Choice (Michigan). 
                                 Feeley has taught at NYU, Yale (where he was a Russell Sage Postdoctoral Fellow in
                                    Law and the Behavioral Sciences) and Wisconsin. He has also held several visiting
                                    positions abroad, including in Jerusalem, Cologne, Milan, Bologna, and Kobe. He is
                                    currently involved in a trio of historically-oriented studies on the criminal process,
                                    including a comparative historical study of women accused of crime in the eighteenth
                                    century, which is near completion. The others explore the importance of privatization
                                    in the development of the prison system, and the origins and antecedents of plea bargaining.
                                    He plans to work on these projects during his tenure at LAPA. Feeley received his
                                    PhD in political science in 1969 from the University of Minnesota. 
                               
                              
                                 Feldman, Noah
                                 Dr. Noah Feldman is the Felix Frankfurter Professor of Law at Harvard Law School,
                                    where he specializes in constitutional studies, with particular emphasis on the relationship
                                    between law and religion, constitutional design, and the history of legal theory.
                                    He is also a Senior Fellow of the Society of Fellows at Harvard. In 2003, Feldman
                                    served as senior constitutional advisor to the Coalition Provisional Authority in
                                    Iraq, and subsequently advised members of the Iraqi Governing Council on the drafting
                                    of the Transitional Administrative Law or interim constitution. 
                                 He received his BA summa cum laude in Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations from
                                    Harvard University in 1992. Selected as a Rhodes Scholar, he earned a PhD in Oriental
                                    Studies from Oxford University in 1994. He received his JD from Yale Law School in
                                    1997, serving as Book Reviews Editor of the Yale Law Journal. Dr. Feldman served as
                                    a law clerk to Chief Judge Harry T. Edwards of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the DC
                                    Circuit (1997 to 1998) and to Justice David H. Souter of the U.S. Supreme Court (1998
                                    to 1999). From 1999 to 2002, he was a Junior Fellow of the Society of Fellows at Harvard. 
                                 Dr. Feldman is the author of seven books: Cool War: The Future of Global Competition
                                    (Random House, 2013); Scorpions: The Battles and Triumphs of FDR’s Great Supreme Court
                                    Justices (Twelve Publishing, 2010); The Fall and Rise of the Islamic State (Princeton
                                    University Press, 2008); Divided By God: America's Church-State Problem and What We
                                    Should Do About It (Farrar, Straus & Giroux 2005); What We Owe Iraq: War and the Ethics
                                    of Nation building (Princeton University Press 2004); and After Jihad: America and
                                    the Struggle for Islamic Democracy (Farrar, Straus & Giroux 2003. He most recently
                                    co-authored Constitutional Law, Eighteenth Edition (Foundation Press, 2013) with Kathleen
                                    Sullivan. 
                               
                              
                                 Field, Robert
                                 Robert Field is a nationally recognized expert on health policy and public health
                                    law. His research focuses on ethical issues in managed care, public policy, and legal
                                    facets of health care reform and genetic screening. He holds a joint appointment as
                                    professor of health management and policy at the Drexel School of Public Health. 
                                 Professor Field is the author of Health Care Regulation in America: Complexity, Confrontation
                                    and Compromise, a comprehensive guide to the government's role in regulating health
                                    care in the United States published by Oxford University Press. Some of his recent
                                    publications include “Government as the Crucible for Free Market Health Care: Regulation,
                                    Reimbursement, and Reform,” “A Taxonomy of American Health Care Regulation: Implications
                                    for Health Reform,” and “Beyond Drug Coverage: The Cumulative Effect of Privatization
                                    Reforms in the Medicare Modernization Act.” Before joining the faculty of the law
                                    school, he taught at University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, where he founded
                                    and chaired the Department of Health Policy and Public Health and directed the Graduate
                                    Program in Health Policy. Professor Field earned his JD at the Columbia University
                                    School of Law, where he was an associate editor of the Columbia Journal of Environmental
                                    Law. 
                               
                              
                                 Fish, Stanley
                                 Stanley Fish is the Davidson-Kahn Distinguished Professor of Humanities and Law at
                                    The Florida International University and a popular New York Times columnist. Fish
                                    received his bachelor’s degree from the University of Pennsylvania, and his master’s
                                    degree and doctorate degree from Yale University. He has taught at the University
                                    of California, Berkeley (1962-74); Johns Hopkins University (1974-85), and Duke University
                                    (1986-1998). From 1993 through 1998, he served as Executive Director of Duke University
                                    Press. Fish was also a Distinguished Visiting Professor at The John Marshall Law School
                                    from 2000 through 2002. 
                                 In addition to being one of the country’s leading public intellectuals, Professor
                                    Fish is an extraordinarily prolific author whose works include over 200 scholarly
                                    publications and books. He has written for many of the country’s leading law journals,
                                    including Stanford Law Review, Duke Law Journal, Yale Law Journal, University of Chicago
                                    Law Review, Columbia Law Review, and Texas Law Review. Among his many books are: Surprised
                                    by Sin: The Reader in Paradise Lost (1967) (and a thirtieth anniversary edition in
                                    1997); Self-Consuming Artifacts: The Experience of Seventeenth Century Literature
                                    (1972); Doing What Comes Naturally: Change, Rhetoric, and the Practice of Theory in
                                    Literary and Legal Studies (1989); There’s No Such Thing as Free Speech, and It’s
                                    a Good Thing, Too (1994); Professional Correctness: Literary Studies and Political
                                    Change (1995); and The Trouble with Principle (1999). 
                               
                              
                                 Fisher, Louis
                                 Dr. Louis Fisher is the Scholar in Residence at the Constitution Project. Previously,
                                    he worked for four decades at the Library of Congress as Senior Specialist in Separation
                                    of Powers (Congressional Research Service, from 1970 to 2006) and Specialist in Constitutional
                                    Law (the Law Library, from 2006 to 2010). During his service with CRS, he was research
                                    director of the House Iran-Contra Committee in 1987, writing major sections of the
                                    final report. Fisher's specialties include constitutional law, war powers, budget
                                    policy, executive-legislative relations, and judicial-congressional relations. After
                                    completing his doctoral work in political science at the New School for Social Research
                                    in 1967, he taught full-time at Queens College for three years. He later taught part-time
                                    at Georgetown University, American University, Catholic University Law School, Indiana
                                    University, Catholic University, the College of William and Mary Law School, and Johns
                                    Hopkins University. He is currently a Visiting Professor at the William and Mary Law
                                    School. 
                               
                              
                                 Francis, Leslie
                                 Dr. Leslie P. Francis holds joint appointments as Alfred C. Emery professor of law
                                    and professor of philosophy, and adjunct appointments in Family and Preventive Medicine,
                                    Internal Medicine, and Political Science. She was appointed to the rank of Distinguished
                                    Professor in 2009. Dr. Francis received a BA from Wellesley College, where she graduated
                                    with high honors in philosophy. She received a PhD in philosophy (1974) from the University
                                    of Michigan. Professor Francis received her JD from the University of Utah (1981)
                                    and served as a law clerk to Judge Abner Mikva on the United States Court of Appeals
                                    for the District of Columbia Circuit. Appointed to the law faculty in 1982, she teaches
                                    and writes extensively in the areas of health law, bioethics, and disability. Dr.
                                    Francis currently serves as a member of the National Committee on Vital and Health
                                    Statistics, where she co-chairs the subcommittee on Privacy, Confidentiality, and
                                    Medicare Coverage Advisory Committee and of the American Bar Association's Commission
                                    on Law and Aging. 
                               
                              
                                 Franck, Matthew
                                 Matthew J. Franck is the Director of the William E. and Carol G. Simon Center on Religion
                                    and the Constitution at the Witherspoon Institute in Princeton, New Jersey. He is
                                    Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Radford University, in Radford, Virginia,
                                    where he taught constitutional law, American politics, and political philosophy from
                                    1989 to 2010, and was Chairman of the Department of Political Science from 1995 to
                                    2010. He is also currently a Visiting Lecturer in Politics at Princeton University. 
                                 Franck earned his B.A. in political science from Virginia Wesleyan College, and his
                                    M.A. and Ph.D. from Northern Illinois University. He was a Henry J. Salvatori Fellow
                                    at the Heritage Foundation in 1993, J. William Fulbright Professor of American Studies
                                    in 1998 at the Graduate School of International Studies, Yonsei University, Seoul,
                                    Korea, and a Visiting Fellow in the James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions
                                    at Princeton University, 2008-09. 
                                 He is the author of Against the Imperial Judiciary: The Supreme Court vs. the Sovereignty
                                    of the People; co-editor with Richard G. Stevens of Sober As a Judge: The Supreme
                                    Court and Republican Liberty; and a contributor to several other books. He has published
                                    essays and reviews in numerous academic journals, and reviews and commentaries on
                                    constitutional and political subjects in such places as the Washington Post, First
                                    Things, National Review, the Claremont Review of Books, Public Discourse, National
                                    Affairs, and The New Atlantis. Franck blogs at NRO’s “Bench Memos” and at the “First
                                    Thoughts” blog at First Things, and has appeared numerous times on Bill Bennett’s
                                    “Morning in America” radio show, as well as on CNN, Fox, and NPR. 
                               
                              
                                 Furth, Salim Benedict
                                 Salim Furth is a Research Fellow in macroeconomics at The Heritage Foundation's Center
                                    for Data Analysis. Before joining Heritage in 2012, he was a visiting assistant professor
                                    of economics at Amherst College and visiting research scholar at Northeastern Univeristy.
                                    Furth completed a doctorate in economics at the University of Rochester. 
                               
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                                 Garmon, Frank W.
                                 Frank W. Garmon Jr is a postdoctoral fellow with the Center for American Studies at
                                    Christopher Newport University. His research and teaching emphasizes economic and
                                    business history, entrepreneurship, and the history of technology. He has papers forthcoming
                                    at the Journal of the Early Republic and ;Historical Methods. Garmon studied history and economics at Christopher Newport University, before completing
                                    his MA and PhD in history at the University of Virginia. For his dissertation research,
                                    Garmon sampled state property tax records to measure changes in wealth after the American
                                    Revolution. His book project, The Price of Liberty: How the Constitution Created a Nation of Taxpayers, considers how the debates over direct taxation shaped the development of American
                                    federalism. 
                               
                              
                                 Gedicks, Fred
                                 Frederick Gedicks is the Guy Anderson Chair, and a professor of law at the J. Reuben
                                    Clark Law School at Brigham Young University. He is widely published on law and religion,
                                    constitutional law, and constitutional interpretation. His publications include two
                                    books: The Rhetoric of Church and State: A Critical Analysis of Religion Clause Jurisprudence
                                    (Duke University Press, 1995), and Choosing the Dream: The Future of Religion in American
                                    Public Life (Greenwood Press, 1991) with Roger Hendrix. Other recent publications
                                    include: “Incorporation of the Establishment Clause Against the States: A Logical,
                                    Textual, and Historical Account” (88 Indiana Law Journal 699, 2013) and “Narrative
                                    Pluralism and Doctrinal Incoherence in Hosanna-Tabor” (64 Mercer Law Review 405, 2013).
                                    Professor Gedicks is currently working with Professors Robert Tuttle, Micah Schwartzman,
                                    and Nelson Tebbe on a religious freedom casebook for West Publishing. 
                                 Professor Gedicks has lectured in Italian at universities throughout Italy, including
                                    the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart (at both its Milan and Piacenza campuses),
                                    the Graduate Institute of Sant'Anna in Pisa, and the Universities of Alessandria,
                                    Como, Florence, Genoa, Milan, Salerno, Siena, and Turin. He was a Visiting Research
                                    Fellow for the ReligioWest project at the European University Institute in Florence,
                                    Italy, during November and December 2012. Professor Gedicks grew up in New Jersey
                                    and southern California. Following graduation from law school, Gedicks worked as a
                                    clerk on the Ninth Circuit and practiced corporation and securities law in Phoenix,
                                    Arizona. Professor Gedicks then joined the faculty at the J. Reuben Clark Law School
                                    at Brigham Young University in 1990, after four years at Mercer University in Macon,
                                    Georgia, and one year at the University of Denver. 
                               
                              
                                 Gordon, Sarah
                                 Sally Gordon is well known for her work on religion in American public life and the
                                    law of church and state, especially for the ways that religious liberty developed
                                    over the course of American national history. She is a frequent commentator in the
                                    press as well as in scholarly literature. Her first book, The Mormon Question: Polygamy
                                    and Constitutional Conflict in Nineteenth-Century America (Univ. of North Carolina,
                                    2002), won the Mormon History Association’s and the Utah Historical Society’s best
                                    book awards in 2003. Gordon’s new book, The Spirit of the Law: Religious Voices and
                                    the Constitution in Modern America (Harvard, 2010), explores the world of church and
                                    state in the 20th century. She is currently working on a third book, titled Freedom’s
                                    Holy Light: Disestablishment in America, 1776-1876, about the historical relationship
                                    between religion, politics, and law. 
                                 In 2015-16, Gordon is a Guggenheim Fellow, and also holds fellowships from ICJS at
                                    Monticello, and the Huntington Library. Gordon also serves as co-editor of Studies
                                    in Legal History, the book series of the American Society for Legal History, and is
                                    on the boards of the William Nelson Cromwell Foundation and the McDowell-Hartman Foundation.
                                    In 2011, she received the University’s Lindback Award for distinguished teaching and
                                    in 2004 and 2009 the Law School’s Robert A. Gorman Award for Teaching Excellence.
                                    In 2012, she was appointed a Distinguished Lecturer for the Organization of American
                                    Historians. 
                               
                              
                                 Gordon, Tracy
                                 Tracy Gordon is a senior fellow with the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center, where
                                    she researches and writes about fiscal challenges facing state and local governments,
                                    including budget tradeoffs, intergovernmental relations, and long-term sustainability.
                                    Before joining the Urban Institute, Gordon served as a senior economist with the White
                                    House Council of Economic Advisers. She was also a member of the District of Columbia
                                    Tax Revision Commission, a fellow at the Brookings Institution, an assistant professor
                                    at the Maryland School of Public Policy, and a fellow at the Public Policy Institute
                                    of California. Gordon has written extensively on state and local government finances,
                                    including taxes, budgeting, intergovernmental relations, municipal debt, and pensions.
                                    Her work has been published in the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, and the Washington Post, and she has appeared on CSPAN, Fox Business News, and NPR. Gordon holds a Ph.D. in Public Policy with a concurrent MA in Economics from the
                                    University of California, Berkeley. 
                               
                              
                                 Greenwood, Christopher
                                 Sir Christopher Greenwood is a Judge and member of the International Court of Justice,
                                    to which he was elected on 6 November, 2008. Prior to his election, he was Professor
                                    of International Law at the London School of Economics and a practicing barrister
                                    who regularly argues cases about international law before international and English
                                    courts. Educated at Wellingborough School and Magdalene College, Cambridge, he obtained
                                    degrees in Law and International Law with first class honors and was elected a Fellow
                                    of Magdalene College, Cambridge, shortly before his twenty-third birthday. He taught
                                    at Cambridge for nearly twenty years before being appointed to a Chair of International
                                    Law at the London School of Economics in 1996. His publications include eighty volumes
                                    of the International Law Reports (Joint Editor with Sir Elihu Lauterpacht QC) and
                                    The Kuwait Crisis: Basic Documents (1991) and a collection of essays – Essays on War
                                    in International Law (2006) He is currently working on a tenth edition of Oppenheim’s
                                    International Law. As a barrister he has argued more than forty cases before the English
                                    courts, International Court of Justice, European Court of Human Rights and other international
                                    tribunals. He was appointed Queen’s Counsel in 1999 and made a Companion of the Order
                                    of St Michael and St George (CMG) for services to public international law in 2002. 
                               
                              
                                 Greve, Michael
                                 Professor of Law Michael S. Greve joined the law school faculty of the George Mason
                                    University School of Law in fall 2012, after serving as John G. Searle Scholar at
                                    the American Enterprise Institute (AEI). While at AEI, he specialized in constitutional
                                    law, courts, and business regulation and served as chairman of the Competitive Enterprise
                                    Institute. Prior to joining AEI, Greve was founder and co-director of the Center for
                                    Individual Rights, a public interest law firm specializing in constitutional litigation.
                                    Greve has served previously as an adjunct professor at a number of universities, including
                                    Cornell and Johns Hopkins Universities, and has been a visiting professor at Boston
                                    College since 2004. He was awarded a PhD and an MA in government by Cornell University.
                                    Greve also earned a Diploma from the University of Hamburg in Germany. 
                                 A prolific writer, Greve is the author of nine books and a multitude of articles appearing
                                    in scholarly publications, as well as numerous editorials, short articles, and book
                                    reviews. He is a frequent speaker for professional and scholarly organizations and
                                    has made many appearances on radio and television. In addition, Greve has provided
                                    congressional and state legislative testimony, has lobbied and consulted in federal
                                    agency proceedings, and has provided litigation services and management in over 30
                                    cases, including matters before the US Supreme Court. 
                               
                              
                                 Griffith, Susan (Stell)
                                 Susan Griffith is a professional genealogist, earning her degree in Family History
                                    from Brigham Young University after raising six children. A native of Washington,
                                    DC, Susan moved to Utah fifteen years ago when her husband took a position at BYU.
                                    Her scholarly interests include the family history of African Americans, American
                                    Indians, and those in the British Isles. Susan has spoken on family history topics
                                    to many audiences and has presented at the BYU Women's Conference. She and her husband
                                    Tom, a federal appeals court judge, currently live in Round Hill, VA in the foothills
                                    of the Blue Ridge Mountains. 
                               
                              
                                 Griffith, Thomas
                                 Judge Griffith was appointed to the United States Court of Appeals in June 2005. A
                                    graduate of Brigham Young University and the University of Virginia School of Law,
                                    Judge Griffith was engaged in private practice from 1985 – 1995 and again in 1999,
                                    first in Charlotte, North Carolina, where he was an associate at Robinson, Bradshaw
                                    and Hinson, and later in Washington, D.C., where he was an associate and then a partner
                                    at Wiley, Rein and Fielding. His primary areas of emphasis were commercial and corporate
                                    litigation and government investigations. From 1995 – 99, Judge Griffith was Senate
                                    Legal Counsel of the United States. In that capacity, he represented the interests
                                    of the Senate in litigation and advised the Senate leadership and its committees on
                                    investigations, including the impeachment trial of President Clinton. From 2000 until
                                    his appointment to the United States Court of Appeals, Judge Griffith was Assistant
                                    to the President and General Counsel of Brigham Young University. In 1999 – 2000,
                                    Judge Griffith was General Counsel to the Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce,
                                    a congressional commission created to study the interplay between tax policy and electronic
                                    commerce. In 2002 – 03, Judge Griffith served as a member of the United States Secretary
                                    of Education’s Commission on Opportunity in Athletics, which examined the role of
                                    Title IX in intercollegiate athletics. Judge Griffith has long been active in the
                                    American Bar Association’s Central European and Eurasian Law Initiative (CEELI). He
                                    currently serves on the CEELI Council of the ABA’s Rule of Law Initiative and on the
                                    board of directors of the CEELI Institute in Prague. Since joining the Court, Judge
                                    Griffith has taught courses on Presidential Powers and Judicial Process at the Brigham
                                    Young University Law School and on the Role of an Article III judge at Stanford Law
                                    School. 
                               
                              
                                 Groberg, Lee B.
                                 An award-winning filmmaker with over 20 years experience in the production of historical
                                    television documentaries, director and producer Lee B. Groberg has an impressive filmography
                                    and a growing list of accolades from the film and television industry. 
                                 Groberg received his MBA in international business management in 1977, but found his
                                    greater love in documentary filmmaking. He began his film career in 1984, producing
                                    industrial films. His first foray into documentary filmmaking began in 1987 when he
                                    co-produced a film with NHK Television in Japan. Titled WINTER; The St. Paul-Sapporo
                                    Connection, the film compared a U.S. winter carnival in Minnesota with the Yuki Matsuri
                                    (Snow Festival) in Sapporo, Japan. 
                                 In the subsequent 20 years from that first documentary, Groberg has produced numerous
                                    films, mostly for PBS Television. His filmography may be found at GrobergFilms.com 
                               
                              
                                 Gunnarson, R. Shawn
                                 R. Shawn Gunnarson is a shareholder with Kirton McConkie in Salt Lake City, UT. His
                                    legal practice includes advising multi-national organizations on Internet policy,
                                    and he has been quoted in Financial Times and The Economist on issues of Internet
                                    governance. He served as Senior Counsel to US Senator Robert F. Bennett, and as ex
                                    officio member of the CSIS Commission on Cyber Security for the 44th Presidency. Mr.
                                    Gunnarson is well-known for his work with the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names
                                    and Numbers (ICANN). His many publications include “A Constitutional Solution for
                                    Internet Governance” (2013), and “Theorizing Fact-Based Policy Development at ICANN”
                                    (2011). 
                                 Mr. Gunnarson earned his bachelor's degree in philosophy and political science magna
                                    cum laude from Brigham Young University in 1991. He then graduated cum laude from
                                    the J. Reuben Clark Law School at Brigham Young University in 1994. 
                               
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                                 Hancock, Ralph
                                 Ralph Hancock holds a BA from BYU and an MA and PhD from Harvard University, all in
                                    political science. Before joining BYU's faculty, Hancock was on the faculty at Hillsdale
                                    College and then at the University of Idaho. He has also been a visiting professor
                                    at the University of Rennes. 
                                 Hancock has been a J. Reuben Clark fellow at BYU. He has taught classes related to
                                    American and French political history and, more broadly, classes related to the history
                                    of political thought. 
                                 Hancock edited America, the West and Liberal Education (Rowman and Littlefield, 1999).
                                    He also edited The Legacy of the French Revolution with Gary Lambert and wrote Calvin
                                    and the Foundations of Modern Politics (Cornell University Press, 1989). He has also
                                    written articles for Square Two, Political Science Reviewer, FARMS Review and First
                                    Things, among other publications. 
                               
                              
                                 Hannan, Daniel
                                 After serving as a speechwriter for The Right Honourable Michael Howard and William
                                    Hague, Hannan was elected to the European Parliament at the 1999 election. Hannan
                                    joined the European Conservatives and Reformists when it was formed in 2009. Since
                                    his election to the parliament, he has twice been voted at the top of his regional
                                    list, and currently serves on the Committee on Constitutional Affairs and the delegation
                                    to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. 
                                 Hannan is the Secretary General of the Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists
                                    and is also the president of Young Britons’ Foundation—an organization that identifies,
                                    trains, mentors, and places activists in politics, academia, and the media. In 2009,
                                    Hannan gained international attention for his speech directed towards Gordon Brown,
                                    receiving over 630,000 views on YouTube in 24 hours. 
                                 Besides politics, Hannan is a journalist, currently authoring a blog for The Daily
                                    Telegraph and several books including Euro: Bad for Business, The case for EFTA, and
                                    What if Britain votes No? He holds an MA of Modern History from Oxford University
                                    and is the recipient of various awards for his journalism, speeches, and legislation.
                                    In 2009, Hannan was awarded the Bastiat Prize for Online Journalism for his Telegraph
                                    blog, as well as Speech of the Year at the 2009 Spectator Awards. He has been named
                                    by The Telegraph as one of the 100 most-influential people on the center-right in
                                    the United Kingdom for the last four years, peaking as the tenth-most influential
                                    in 2009. Hannan is a highly sought-after orator on both sides of the Atlantic. 
                               
                              
                                 Hearn, Denise
                                 Denise Hearn is founder of Denise Hearn LLC — a company that moves resources to companies
                                    and organizations that support human and ecological flourishing. Her work focuses
                                    on three key pillars: research, deploying capital, and convening the highly resourced
                                    with systems change leaders globally. Denise is co-creator of the First Principles
                                    Forum, a platform to support and challenge technology company founders who want to
                                    use their wealth for good. Denise is also co-author of The Myth of Capitalism: Monopolies and the Death of Competition named one of the Financial Times’ Best Books of 2018 and endorsed by two Nobel Prize
                                    winners. Denise has presented at many venues, including the Oxford Union, Bloomberg,
                                    and the Hong Kong Foreign Correspondents’ Club. She has built new impact investment
                                    models in Canada, helped create the world’s first Trustmark for Sharing Economy companies
                                    in the UK, and was chosen to participate in the Alt/Now: Economic Inequality residency
                                    program at the Banff Centre. Denise has an MBA from the Oxford Saïd Business School,
                                    where she co-chaired the Social Impact Oxford Business Network, and a BA in International
                                    Studies from Baylor University. 
                               
                              
                                 Hill, Samuel
                                 Samuel Hill graduated from UVU in 2017 with his BA in History and Political Science,
                                    with a minor in Constitutional Studies and an emphasis on American Government. He
                                    has served as a teaching assistant, research assistant, and was privileged to be one
                                    of the first class of Wood Assistants. While he parents his seven children he is preparing
                                    to attend graduate school for political theory and American government. He currently
                                    works as Ambassador in the Federalism Index Project, and as one who has seen all that
                                    the Center and the Constitutional Studies program has to offer, he is well suited
                                    to spreading the news. 
                               
                              
                                 Hinderaker, Eric A.
                                 Professor Eric A Hinderaker is a professor of history at University of Utah. He received
                                    his Bachelor of Arts from Augustana College, a Master of Arts from University of Colorado
                                    Boulder, and a Doctorate of Philosophy from Harvard University. Professor Hinderaker
                                    has also received the following awards and honors: the Security Pacific Short-Term
                                    Fellowship, 2015-16 academic year (Huntington Library, 03/2015); the Herbert H. Lehman
                                    Prize for Distinguished Scholarship in New York History (New York Academy of History,
                                    02/14/2014); Elected Non-Resident Member (Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 09/15/2011);
                                    Professor of the Year (Phi Alpha Theta Alpha Rho chapter, 04/28/2011); and the Dixon
                                    Ryan Fox Prize (New York State Historical Association, 2009). He has a basic understanding
                                    in French and Spanish, and has an interest in the study of the Americas, specifically
                                    North America, and the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland. 
                               
                              
                                 Hoffman, Lindsay
                                 Dr. Lindsay H. Hoffman is an Associate Professor with a joint appointment in the Department
                                    of Communication and the Department of Political Science & International Relations
                                    at the University of Delaware. She is also the Coordinator of Research in Politics
                                    & Technology at the Center for Political Communication. After receiving her PhD from
                                    the Ohio State University, Dr. Hoffman joined the faculty of the Department of Communication
                                    at the University of Delaware in September of 2007. She teaches courses in political
                                    communication, politics and technology, media effects, and research methods. Her work
                                    emphasizes both the social circumstances and psychological predispositions that influence
                                    individual media uses and effects. 
                                 Dr. Hoffman’s recent research examines how citizens use internet technology to become
                                    engaged with politics and their communities. She also studies individual and contextual
                                    effects of media on individuals' perceptions of public opinion; the effects of viewing
                                    The Daily Show on knowledge and participation; social capital and communication; and
                                    factors leading to public-affairs news use. Hoffman’s research also examines the components
                                    of mediated messages that encourage individuals to participate in—or distance themselves
                                    from—political activities, such as voting, viewing of the news or simply expressing
                                    opinion. Her research is theoretically grounded in political communication, mass communication,
                                    and public opinion. 
                               
                              
                                 Holland, Matthew S.
                                 Matthew S. Holland is the President of Utah Valley University, where he has been serving
                                    since June of 2009. 
                                 Before assuming his current position, President Holland was an associate professor
                                    of political science at Brigham Young University, where he taught courses in political
                                    philosophy and American political thought, including BYU's large general education
                                    sections of American Heritage. A popular teacher, his commitment to applied learning
                                    concepts led to his selection as BYU's "Civically Engaged Scholar of the Year" in
                                    2008 by Utah Campus Compact. His scholarly research on how ideals of Christian charity
                                    influenced the development of American political life garnered national attention.
                                    In 2005, he won Princeton University's James Madison Fellowship. In 2007, his book,
                                    Bonds of Affection: Civic Charity and the Making of America, was published by Georgetown
                                    University Press. 
                                 He graduated from Brigham Young University with honors in 1991 and was valedictorian
                                    for the political science department. That same year, he was awarded the Raoul Wallenberg
                                    Scholarship for a year of graduate study at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Before
                                    going on to earn his master's degree and PhD in political science at Duke University,
                                    President Holland served as chief of staff for the top executive of the international
                                    consulting firm Monitor Group and, later, as special assistant to Governor Michael
                                    O. Leavitt. 
                                 Currently, he serves on numerous community boards, including the editorial advisory
                                    board of the Deseret News and the boards of the Utah Valley and Salt Lake City Chamber
                                    of Commerce. He and his wife, Paige, have four children: Jacob, Mitzi, Grace, and
                                    Dan. 
                               
                              
                                 Holloway, Carson
                                 Carson Holloway is Professor of Political Science at the University of Nebraska, Omaha
                                    and Visiting Scholar in the Heritage Foundation’s B. Kenneth Simon Center for Principles
                                    and Politics. He is co-editor, with Bradford P. Wilson, of the two-volume work The Political Writings of Alexander Hamilton (Cambridge University Press, 2017). He is also the author of Hamilton versus Jefferson in the Washington Administration: Completing the Founding
                                       or Betraying the Founding? (Cambridge University Press, 2015). He has been a Visiting Fellow in Princeton University’s
                                    James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions and a Visiting Fellow in
                                    American Political Thought at the Heritage Foundation. His scholarly articles have
                                    appeared in the Review of Politics, Interpretation: A Journal of Political Philosophy, and Perspectives on Political Science, and he has written more popular articles for First Things, National Affairs, Public Discourse, American Greatness, Law and Liberty, National Review, and The Federalist. Professor Holloway received his B.A. from the University of Northern Iowa and his
                                    Ph.D. from Northern Illinois University. 
                               
                              
                                 Huemer, Michael
                                 Michael Huemer is a professor of philosophy at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Dr.
                                    Huemer received his BA from UC Berkeley in 1992 and his PhD from Rutgers University
                                    in 1998. He is the author of more than 70 academic articles in ethics, epistemology,
                                    political philosophy, and metaphysics, as well as six books, including: “Ethical Intuitions,"
                                    “The Problem of Political Authority," and “Dialogues on Ethical Vegetarianism” (forthcoming
                                    in 2019). 
                               
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                                 Istook, Ernest
                                 Ernest Istook brings abundant experience and insights to UVU. He served 14 years as
                                    United States Congressman, representing the 5th District of Oklahoma. Overall, he
                                    served 25 years in public office, including as Congressman, state legislator, city
                                    council member, head of a state agency, assistant legal counsel to the governor, and
                                    as chairman of the largest library system in Oklahoma. Istook was chosen by voters
                                    as the 2006 Republican nominee for Governor of Oklahoma. He is an attorney, a former
                                    political reporter and broadcaster. 
                                 In Congress, Istook chaired subcommittees that oversaw and funded nationwide transportation
                                    systems, major information technology programs, the White House and Executive Office
                                    of the President, Treasury Department, Office of National Drug Control Policy, and
                                    multiple other major agencies. He served on subcommittees that oversaw and funded
                                    national defense, national intelligence, homeland security, health care, medical research,
                                    education, the Environmental Protection Agency, public lands, and more. 
                               
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                                 Jones, G. Kevin
                                 G. Kevin Jones is an Attorney-Advisor in the Intermountain Regional Office of the
                                    Solicitor, United States Department of the Interior, Salt Lake City, Utah. He has
                                    received numerous special achievement awards from his work as a DOI attorney. He also
                                    supervises the intern program and has mentored over 75 law students, including students
                                    from the University of Michigan, New York University, Notre Dame, Wake Forest, Pepperdine,
                                    University of Utah, and Brigham Young University. 
                                 Dr. Jones was a United States Supreme Court Judicial Fellow in the Administrative
                                    Office of the United States Courts, assigned to work with the Federal Courts Study
                                    Committee on the Future of the Federal Judiciary (FCSC). The FCSC was appointed by
                                    the Chief Justice at the direction of Congress to analyze the federal courts and develop
                                    a long-term plan for the federal judicial system. He researched and wrote drafts of
                                    FCSC proposals and communicated the FCSC’s ideas to the Federal judiciary for review
                                    and comment. He also was a United States Supreme Court Judicial Intern in the Office
                                    of the Administrative Assistant to the Chief Justice of the United State Supreme Court,
                                    Warren E. Burger. 
                                 Dr. Jones graduated with a Bachelor of Science summa cum laude from Brigham Young
                                    University in 1974 and received his JD cum laude from the same institution in 1977.
                                    He also holds an LLM, or Master of Laws, from the University of Utah and an SJD, or
                                    Doctor of Juridical Science, from the University of Virginia, the highest degree awarded
                                    for the study of law. 
                                 Active in community affairs, Dr. Jones has served as Chairman of the East Bench Community
                                    Council. He is admitted to practice law before the Utah Supreme Court, the United
                                    States District Court for the District of Utah, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals,
                                    and the United States Supreme Court. 
                               
                              
                                 Jillani, Tassaduq Hussain
                                 The Honorable Chief Justice Tassaduq Hussain Jillani was born in Multan, Pakistan.
                                    He attended Government Emerson College Multan and Forman Christian College University,
                                    where he earned a MS degree in political science. He also obtained an LL. B from Punjab
                                    University. He later completed a major in constitutional law from the University of
                                    London in the Institute of Advance Legal Studies. 
                                 Mr. Jillani served as the 21st Chief Justice of Pakistan from 2013 to 2104.He has been retired since summer 2014.
                                    Earlier in his career, he was nominated Justice of the Lahore High Court by Prime
                                    Minister Benazir Bhutto in 1994. He served as a Justice of the Supreme Court from
                                    2004 till the enforcement of the State of Emergency in 2007. This occurred due to
                                    his refusal to take a fresh oath of office. He was forcefully retired and detained
                                    from the Supreme Court. After the restoration of democracy in 2009 he rejoined the
                                    Supreme Court. Later in 2013 he acted as Chief Election Commissioner. Considered a
                                    progressive judge, Mr. Jillani was a strong advocate of civil liberties and fundamental
                                    rights, creating changes for women’s rights and right to education. 
                                 He has been the recipient of many awards, such as Key of the City of Detroit; The
                                    Rule of Law Award (aka the CEELI Award) by the American Bar Association as one among
                                    a number of judges of Pakistan demonstrating courage in upholding the rule of law;
                                    and an Honorary Chair of the World Justice Project, sharing this honor with other
                                    co-chairs including, Honorable Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, Honorable Justice Anthony
                                    M. Kennedy, Honorable Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Honorable Justice Stephen G. Breyer,
                                    President Jimmy Carter, Honorable Madeleine Albright, Honorable James A. Baker III
                                    and William H. Gates Sr. 
                                 Mr. Jillani also wrote the song “Justice for All,” which was sung at the 50th Anniversary of the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The song has been declared the Judicial
                                    Anthem of Pakistan by the Full Court presided over by the Honorable Chief Justice
                                    of Pakistan. 
                               
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                                 Kaplan, David A.
                                 David A. Kaplan is the formal legal affairs editor of Newsweek, where he covered the Supreme Court for a decade. His new book, The Most Dangerous Branch (a national bestseller) is a rare behind-the-scenes look at the current Court, and
                                    an argument that it has become too involved in American life. Kaplan interviewed a
                                    majority of the justices for the book. The Most Dangerous Branch has been featured on Morning Joe, Fresh Air, All Things Considered, the CBS Morning News, and elsewhere; Kaplan also survived a joint appearance at the Miami Book Fair with
                                    Alan Dershowitz. His other books include The Silicon Boys, The Accidental President, and Mine's Bigger (Loeb Award for Best Business Book of 2008). At Newsweek and later Fortune, he wrote
                                    30 cover stories, including profiles of Justices Brennan and Thomas, George Steinbrenner,
                                    Howard Schultz, Shaq, David Geffen, and Ralph Nader. Other cover stories of his broke
                                    the Hewlett-Packard boardroom spying scandal and revealed fresh details about Bush v. Gore. Kaplan has been teaching courses on the First Amendment law and ethics at New York
                                    University for a decade. He is a graduate of Cornell and the NYU School of Law. 
                               
                              
                                 Katskee, Richard B.
                                 Richard B. Katskee, Legal Director, Americans United for Separation of Church and
                                    State. Katskee is also an adjunct associate professor of law at the American University
                                    Washington College of Law. He previously served as Deputy Director of the Program
                                    Legal Group in the U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights (where he
                                    led policy initiatives to implement federal antidiscrimination laws in the nation’s
                                    schools, colleges, and universities) and as a member of the Supreme Court & Appellate
                                    practice at Mayer Brown LLP. 
                               
                              
                                 Kenworthy, Lane
                                 Lane Kenworthy studies the causes and consequences of living standards, poverty, inequality,
                                    mobility, employment, economic growth, social policy, taxes, public opinion, and politics
                                    in the United States and other affluent countries. His books include The Good Society (thegoodsociety.net), How Big Should Our Government Be? (2016, with Jon Bakija, Peter Lindert, and Jeff Madrick), Social Democratic America (2014), Progress for the Poor (2011), Jobs with Equality (2008), Egalitarian Capitalism (2004), and In Search of National Economic Success (1995). 
                               
                              
                                 Kerry, Paul E.
                                 Dr. Paul E. Kerry is an associate dean of Undergraduate Education, an associate professor
                                    in the department of History, and a member of the European Studies faculty at BYU.
                                    He researches in German and European intellectual history, transatlantic transmission
                                    of ideas, and historiography. He is on the editorial board of Religion in the Age
                                    of Enlightenment, the advisory boards of Carlyle Studies Annual and Fairleigh Dickinson
                                    University Press, and the editorial committee of the Strouse Edition of Carlyle's
                                    works published by the University of California Press. He has served as editor for
                                    volumes on Schiller, Goethe, Carlyle, Mozart, and Franklin. He wrote a book on Enlightenment
                                    thought and Goethe and is completing another monograph on German intellectual history.
                                    He has been awarded fellowships at Princeton, Cambridge, Edinburgh, and Oxford, where
                                    he took his doctorate and was a member of St. John’s College. He is a Fellow of the
                                    Royal Historical Society. 
                               
                              
                                 Kirkham, David
                                 Dr. David Kirkham is a senior fellow at the J. Reuben Clark Law School’s International
                                    Center for Law and Religion Studies and an associate professor in the BYU Department
                                    of Political Science. Prior to joining the BYU faculty in July of 2007, he served
                                    as Associate Dean and Professor of International Politics and Democratic Studies at
                                    the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies in Garmisch-Partenkirchen,
                                    Germany. He was also an Associate Professor of History, Director of International
                                    History, and Director of International Plans and Programs at the United States Air
                                    Force Academy. Dr. Kirkham conducted international negotiations and diplomatic activities
                                    for several years for the US Government and United Nations, including serving as as
                                    Senior Humanitarian Affairs Officer at the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
                                    Affairs in Geneva (with duties primarily in Africa). 
                                 Dr. Kirkham has lived fifteen years of his adult life in five European countries (Germany,
                                    Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France and Belgium) and has occasionally represented
                                    the United States and the UN in nearly fifty nations spread across six continents.
                                    He began his career in the early 1980s with a five-year law practice for the US Air
                                    Force in England and Washington, DC. Dr. Kirkham's written works and teaching curriculum
                                    address international human rights, global democratization, constitutionalism, revolution,
                                    diplomacy, and the global challenges posed by ideological extremism. He is currently
                                    the editor of State Responses to Minority Religions and co-editor of two books on
                                    Islam, law, and politics in Europe. He speaks French and German and holds a PhD from
                                    George Washington University and a Juris Doctorate from the J. Reuben Clark Law School.
                                    Dr. Kirkham is married to Judith Hunter, and they are the parents of eight children. 
                               
                              
                                 Kleinerman, Benjamin
                                 Benjamin A. Kleinerman is Associate Professor of Constitutional Democracy at James
                                    Madison College, Michigan State University. Professor Kleinerman received his BA at
                                    Kenyon College in Political Science and his PhD at Michigan State University in Political
                                    Science. Dr. Kleinerman was a Postdoctoral Fellow in the Program on Constitutional
                                    Government and a former Visiting Fellow in the James Madison Program in Ideals and
                                    Institutions at Princeton University. His research currently focuses on the relationship
                                    between executive power and the constitutional order. He has published articles on
                                    this subject in Perspectives on Politics (APSA), American Political Science Review,
                                    Texas Law Review, and several edited volumes including The Collected Works of Abraham
                                    Lincoln. Dr. Kleinerman has been invited to give talks at Yale University, the University
                                    of Notre Dame, Xavier University, Kenyon College, and the University of Cincinnati.
                                    Professor Kleinerman’s first book, The Discretionary President: The Promise and Peril
                                    of Executive Power, was published by the University Press of Kansas and has been reviewed
                                    in The New Republic and Political Science Quarterly. He is currently working on a
                                    second book that continues the investigation of executive power, currently titled
                                    Becoming Commander-in-Chief: A Constitutional Success Story. Dr. Kleinerman teaches
                                    classes on political thought and political institutions. He has also published on
                                    other subjects, including literature, politics, and American political history. 
                               
                              
                                 Kmiec, Douglas
                                 Ambassador Douglas W. Kmiec is the Caruso Family Chair in Constitutional Law & Human
                                    Rights at Pepperdine University School of Law. The former US Ambassador to the Republic
                                    of Malta, Ambassador Kmiec was tasked by the President of the United States to initiate
                                    and maintain a vital part of the Inter-faith dialogue among the Abrahamic religions
                                    of the Mediterranean region as a necessary step towards mutual respect and understanding.
                                    Ambassador Kmiec is the author of numerous books and articles, a former Distinguished
                                    Fulbright Fellow in Asia, and a White House Fellow. He served as Deputy and then Assistant
                                    Attorney General for the Office of Legal Counsel (OLC) for Presidents Reagan and George
                                    H.W. Bush. 
                                 Ambassador Kmiec is one of only a few individuals who have received the Distinguished
                                    Service Award from two cabinet departments—Housing and Urban Development in 1983 and
                                    the Department of Justice in 1987. In 1988, he was awarded the Edmund J. Randolph
                                    Award by the US Attorney General. He has lectured on the US Constitution in Asia as
                                    a Fulbright Distinguished Scholar. 
                                 An honors graduate of Northwestern University, Ambassador Kmiec received his law degree
                                    from the University of Southern California, where he served on the Law Review and
                                    received the Legion Lex Commencement Prize for Legal Writing. He is a member of the
                                    bar of the US Supreme Court and the state bars of Illinois and California. 
                               
                              
                                 Krein, Julius
                                 Julius Krein is the editor of American Affairs, a new journal of political thought
                                    and policy that he founded in 2017. Previously, he was an investor at leading hedge
                                    funds and private equity firms. He graduated from Harvard College in 2008. 
                               
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                                 Lash, Kurt
                                 Professor Kurt Lash is the E. Claiborne Robins Distinguished Professor of Law at the
                                       University of Richmond where he teaches and writes about constitutional law. Founder
                                       and director of the Richmond Program on the American Constitution, Professor Lash
                                       has published a number of works on the subjects of constitutional history, theory
                                       and law, including The Fourteenth Amendment and the Privileges or Immunities of American Citizenship (Cambridge University Press, 2014), The Lost History of the Ninth Amendment (Oxford University Press, 2009), and The American First Amendment in the Twenty-first Century: Cases and Materials (with William W. Van Alstyne) (5th ed., Foundation Press).  
                                 In 2021, University of Chicago Press published Prof. Lash’s two-volume collection
                                       of original documents relating to the framing and ratification of the Thirteenth,
                                       Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments. Titled “The Reconstruction Amendments: Essential
                                       Documents,” the collection is the first of its kind. Prof. Lash is currently working
                                       on “A Troubled Birth of Freedom: The Struggle to Amend the Constitution in the Aftermath
                                       of the Civil War” (forthcoming, Yale University Press).  
                                 An elected member of the American Law Institute, Professor Lash also serves on the
                                       advisory committee for the Reconstruction Amendments exhibit at the National Constitution
                                       Center, and on the advisory committee for the Quill Project, a corpus linguistics
                                       institute co-sponsored by Oxford University and Utah Valley University. Professor
                                       Lash’s work has appeared in numerous legal journals including the Stanford Law Journal, Georgetown Law Journal, Virginia Law Review, and Notre Dame Law Review. He has been a visiting professor at Northwestern University School of Law and is
                                       the former director of the University of Illinois College of Law Program in Constitutional
                                       Theory, History, and Law. 
                                   
                                 Laycock, Douglas
                                 Douglas Laycock is the Robert E. Scott Distinguished Professor of Law and Professor
                                    of Religious Studies at the University of Virginia. He has published many books and
                                    articles on religious liberty and other constitutional topics, and articles and two
                                    books on the law of remedies. His writings on religious liberty are forthcoming in
                                    a five-volume collection from Eerdmans Publishing. 
                                 He represented churches and believers in Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of
                                    Hialeah, City of Boerne v. Flores, Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Church and School v.
                                    EEOC, and Holt v. Hobbs. He represented citizens opposing government-sponsored prayers
                                    in Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe and Town of Greece v. Galloway. He
                                    played a key role in developing state and federal religious liberty legislation. As
                                    these examples illustrate, he is known for defending the liberty of all sides in America’s
                                    culture wars. 
                                 He is a graduate of Michigan State University and the University of Chicago Law School,
                                    a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and Vice President of the American
                                    Law Institute. 
                               
                              
                                 Leavitt, Michael
                                 Mike Leavitt served as Utah’s governor three times. Prior to leaving the statehouse
                                    to work in the Bush Administration, he was the nation's longest-serving governor.
                                    During his eleven years of service, Utah was recognized six times as one of America's
                                    best managed states. He was chosen by his peers as Chairman of the National Governors
                                    Association, Western Governors Association, and Republican Governors Association.
                                    Leavitt was sworn in as the 20th Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
                                    Services on January 26, 2005. 
                                 Secretary Leavitt is widely recognized as a healthcare innovator and welfare reformer,
                                    and his record of achievement in Utah bears this out. In 1994, the Utah legislature
                                    passed Gov. Leavitt's "Healthprint," a comprehensive, incremental approach to health
                                    care improvement in the state. 
                                 The application of technology is a passion for Secretary Leavitt. During his tenure
                                    as Governor of Utah, the state's website was awarded "Best of Web," offering more
                                    than 110 services online. As Secretary of Health and Human Services, he was committed
                                    to unleashing the power of technology to improve the quality of care, reduce mistakes
                                    and manage costs. 
                                 Leavitt graduated with a bachelor's degree in economics and business from Southern
                                    Utah University. He served as president and chief executive officer of a regional
                                    insurance firm, establishing it as one of the top insurance brokers in America. 
                               
                              
                                 Lee, Barbara
                                 Barbara Lee is a professor and the Chair of the Department of Human Resource Management
                                    at Rutgers University’s School of Management and Labor Relations, where she teaches
                                    employment law and higher education law and has served as department chair, associate
                                    dean, associate provost, and dean. Lee serves on the Executive Committee of the New
                                    Jersey Bar Association’s Labor and Employment Law Section, is the immediate past chair
                                    of the Bar Association’s Higher Education Committee, is a former member of the board
                                    of directors of the National Association of College and University Attorneys and an
                                    NACUA Fellow, and is vice-chair of the editorial board of The Journal of College &
                                    University Law. She is counsel to the law firm of Edwards, Wildman, Palmer & Dodge,
                                    LLP, and often serves as an expert witness for litigation involving employment discrimination,
                                    sexual harassment, student issues, and academic personnel decisions. 
                                 Professor Lee is the author of numerous books and articles on employment law, higher
                                    education law, employment discrimination, and academic employment practices. She is
                                    the co-author of The Law of Higher Education, 4th ed. (2006), A Legal Guide for Student
                                    Affairs Professionals, 2nd ed. (2009, with W. Kaplin), and Academics in Court: The
                                    Consequences of Faculty Discrimination Litigation (with George LaNoue). She received
                                    her bachelor's degree in English from the University of Vermont, both her master's
                                    in English and her doctorate in Higher Education Administration from the Ohio State
                                    University, and her Juris Doctorate from Georgetown University Law Center. 
                               
                              
                                 Lee, Mike
                                 Elected in 2010, Senator Mike Lee has spent his career defending the basic liberties
                                    of Americans and Utahns as a tireless advocate for our founding constitutional principles. 
                                 Senator Lee graduated from Brigham Young University with a Bachelor of Science in
                                    Political Science, and served as BYU's Student Body President in his senior year.
                                    He graduated from BYU's Law School in 1997 and went on to serve as law clerk to Judge
                                    Dee Benson of the US District Court for the District of Utah, and then with future
                                    Supreme Court Justice Judge Samuel A. Alito, Jr. on the US Court of Appeals for the
                                    Third Circuit. 
                                 Senator Lee spent several years as an attorney with the law firm Sidley & Austin specializing
                                    in appellate and Supreme Court litigation, and then served as an Assistant US Attorney
                                    in Salt Lake City arguing cases before the US Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. 
                                 Senator Lee served as Governor Jon Huntsman's General Counsel and was later honored
                                    to reunite with Justice Alito, now on the Supreme Court, for a one-year clerkship.
                                    He returned to private practice in 2007. 
                                 Throughout his career, Senator Lee earned a reputation as an outstanding practitioner
                                    of the law based on his sound judgment, abilities in the courtroom, and thorough understanding
                                    of the Constitution. Today, Senator Lee fights to preserve America's proud founding
                                    document in the United States Senate. He advocates efforts to support constitutionally
                                    limited government, fiscal responsibility, individual liberty, and economic prosperity. 
                                 Senator Lee is a member of the Judiciary Committee, and serves as Chairman of the
                                    Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights Subcommittee protecting business
                                    competition and personal freedom. He also oversees issues critical to Utah as the
                                    Chairman of the Water and Power Subcommittee of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee.
                                    He serves on the Armed Services Committee and the Joint Economic Committee, as well. 
                               
                              
                                 Lockhart, Rebecca D.
                                 The late Becky Lockhart was a member of the Utah House of Representatives, representing
                                    the state’s 64th District. She was first elected to office in 1998 and became the
                                    Assistant Majority Whip in 2008. On November 4, 2010, she was chosen by her colleagues
                                    to be Speaker of the House – the first woman in Utah history to hold the top leadership
                                    position. Nicknamed “Utah’s Iron Lady” in a Deseret News column, Lockhart dedicated
                                    her legislative focus to economic development, infrastructure reform, health care
                                    enhancement, technology modernization, and educational excellence. She served as Chair
                                    of the Transportation Task Force, the work of which eventually resulted in the finalization
                                    of one of the most extensive transportation investments in Utah History. 
                                 During her tenure, the state enacted a balanced budget every year, while also strongly
                                    investing in Utah’s most critical priorities. Even in the aftermath of a severe national
                                    recession, and at a time when most states reduced all major appropriations, Lockhart
                                    collaborated with legislative leaders to provide funding for education and ensure
                                    the necessary resources would be available for Utah’s schools. In 2014, she crafted
                                    a $300 million education modernization initiative that gained praise for its creative
                                    approach to the integration of hardware in the hands of students. 
                                 Named three times as Legislator of the Year by the Utah Health Insurance Association
                                    and a “Friend of Business” by the Utah Business Coalition, Lockhart was also a recipient
                                    of Intermountain Health Care’s Beacon of Hope Award. For several terms in office,
                                    Lockhart also separately served as a lead legislator in the policy areas of healthcare
                                    quality and access and transportation. Lockhart received a BS in Nursing from Brigham
                                    Young University. 
                               
                              
                                 Lund, Nelson
                                 Nelson Lund is University Professor at George Mason University’s Antonin Scalia Law
                                    School, where he has served as Vice Dean and as co-editor of the Supreme Court Economic
                                    Review. A graduate of St. John’s College in Annapolis, he holds advanced degrees in
                                    philosophy from the Catholic University of America (M.A. 1978), and in political science
                                    from Harvard University (Ph.D. 1981). He received his law degree in 1985 from the
                                    University of Chicago, where he was executive editor of the University of Chicago
                                    Law Review and chapter president of the Federalist Society. 
                                 Professor Lund served as a law clerk for the Honorable Patrick E. Higginbotham of
                                    the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1985-1986) and for the Honorable
                                    Sandra Day O’Connor of the United States Supreme Court (O.T. 1987). In addition to
                                    experience in the United States Department of Justice at the Office of the Solicitor
                                    General and at the Office of Legal Counsel, Professor Lund served in the White House
                                    as Associate Counsel to the President from 1989 to 1992. 
                               
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                                 Madsen, Mark
                                 Mark Benson Madsen is an American politician and Attorney from Utah. A Republican,
                                    he is a member of the Utah State Senate, representing the state's 13th senate district
                                    in Utah and Tooele Counties including the city of Lehi. Senator Madsen is the grandson
                                    of Ezra Taft Benson, Secretary of Agriculture under President Eisenhower. 
                                 Madsen received his bachelor’s degree from George Mason University and his JD from
                                    the J. Reuben Clark Law School at Brigham Young University. 
                                 Madsen started his political career in 1984 when he lived and worked in the Washington,
                                    DC area. He began as an intern for Utah Senator Orrin Hatch in January 1984. He then
                                    went on to work for lobbying organizations promoting Ronald Reagan's Strategic Defense
                                    Initiative and a federal Balanced Budget Amendment. Madsen was elected to City Council
                                    in 2001. He was sworn in January 7, 2002. He then ran for State Senate, and was first
                                    elected in 2004. Madsen is affiliated with the Federalist Society and the American
                                    Leadership Academy in Spanish Fork. Mark Madsen on Wikipedia 
                                 In 2014, Madsen served on the following committees: 
                                 
                                    - 
                                       
Executive Offices and Criminal Justice Appropriations Subcommittee 
                                     
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Public Education Appropriations Subcommittee 
                                     
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Senate Education Committee 
                                     
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Senate Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Committee (Chair) 
                                     
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Senate Rules Committee 
                                     
                                  
                               
                              
                                 Mansfield, Harvey
                                 
                                    
                                       
                                          
                                             
                                                
                                                   
                                                      
                                                         
                                                            
                                                               
                                                                  
                                                                     
                                                                        Harvey C. Mansfield, William R. Kenan, Jr., Professor of Government, studies and teaches
                                                                           political philosophy. 
                                                                        He has written on Edmund Burke and the nature of political parties, on Machiavelli
                                                                           and the invention of indirect government, in defense of a defensible liberalism and
                                                                           in favor of a Constitutional American political science. He has also written on the
                                                                           discovery and development of the theory of executive power, and has translated three
                                                                           books of Machiavelli’s and (with the aid of his wife) Tocqueville's Democracy in America. His book on manliness has just been published. 
                                                                        He was Chairman of the Government Department from 1973 to 1977, has held Guggenheim
                                                                           and NEH Fellowships, and has been a Fellow at the National Humanities Center. He won
                                                                           the Joseph R. Levenson award for his teaching at Harvard, received the Sidney Hook
                                                                           Memorial award from the National Association of Scholars, and in 2004 accepted a National
                                                                           Humanities Medal from the President.  
                                                                        He has hardly left Harvard since his first arrival in 1949, and has been on the faculty
                                                                           since 1962. 
                                                                      
                                                                   
                                                                
                                                             
                                                         
                                                       
                                                    
                                                 
                                              
                                           
                                        
                                     
                                  
                                 
                               
                              
                                 Marshall, William P.
                                 William (Bill) Marshall is currently the Kenan Professor of Law at the University
                                    of North Carolina. Marshall was Deputy White House Counsel and Deputy Assistant to
                                    the President of the United States during the Clinton Administration. He has also
                                    served as the Solicitor General of the State of Ohio. Marshall has published extensively
                                    on freedom of speech, freedom of religion, federal courts, presidential power, federalism,
                                    and judicial selection matters. He teaches civil procedure, constitutional law, election
                                    law, first amendment, federal courts, freedom of religion, the law of the presidency,
                                    and media law. Marshall received his law degree from the University of Chicago and
                                    his undergraduate degree from the University of Pennsylvania. He is a native of Nashua,
                                    New Hampshire. " 
                                   
                                 McCullough, David | CCS Honorary Fellow
                                 David McCullough was born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. As a student at
                                    Yale, he met the author Thornton Wilder and, after considering careers in politics
                                    and in the arts, was inspired to become an author. 
                                 After college McCullough moved to New York City and worked as an editorial assistant
                                    at Sports Illustrated. He eventually moved to Washington and became an editor and
                                    writer at the United States Information Agency. In 1964, he became a full time editor
                                    and writer for American Heritage, the publisher he sometimes calls "[his] graduate
                                    school." 
                                 The unexpected success of his first book, The Johnstown Flood (1968), emboldened him
                                    to quit his job and commit to a full time writing career. Since then he has published
                                    a series of distinguished works of history and biography, all of which have won enormous
                                    popularity with the reading public. 
                                 He was awarded his first Pulitzer Prize in 1993 for his biography of President Truman,
                                    and he is frequently called upon to discuss the presidency in the news media. At the
                                    time of his interview with the Academy of Achievement, David McCullough had begun
                                    work on a dual biography of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson. As his work on the book
                                    progressed, McCullough became increasingly intrigued with the character of John Adams.
                                    Convinced that Adams had not received his historic due, McCullough decided to devote
                                    his entire book to Adams. The result topped The New York Times bestseller list from
                                    the week it went on sale and won the 2002 Pulitzer Prize for Biography. 
                                 McCullough continued to explore the events and personalities of the revolutionary
                                    era in 1776, which focuses tightly on the events of a single year. McCullough's account
                                    brings us closer than ever to the familiar figures of the conflict, such as George
                                    Washington and King George III. At its publication in 2005, McCullough's 1776 received
                                    glowing reviews and became an instant bestseller. 
                                 McCullough writes every day in a studio behind his house. "I would pay to do what
                                    I do," he told an interviewer. "How could I have a better time than doing what I am
                                    doing?" 
                               
                              
                                 McMahon, Sharon
                                 Sharon McMahon is a former high-school government and law teacher who earned a reputation
                                       as "America’s Government Teacher" amidst the historic 2020 election proceedings for
                                       her viral efforts on Instagram to educate the general public on political misinformation.
                                       Through a simple mission to share non-partisan information about democracy, Sharon
                                       has amassed hundreds of thousands of followers online, affectionately called the “Governerds",
                                       who look to her for truth and logic in a society plagued by bias and conspiracy. 
                                   
                                 McNamara, Peter
                                 Peter McNamara is a professor at the School of Civic and Economic Thought and Leadership
                                    at Arizona State University. His research and teaching focus on American political
                                    thought, early modern political thought, and political economy. He is the author of
                                    “Political Economy and Statesmanship: Smith, Hamilton and the Foundation of the Commercial
                                    Republic” and the editor of “The Noblest Minds: Fame, Honor and the American Founding,”
                                    and (with Louis Hunt), “Liberalism, Conservatism and Hayek's Idea of Spontaneous Order.”
                                    He has written on a wide variety of other topics including Hayek’s moral theory, political
                                    opportunism, Jefferson’s federalism, and the intellectual origins of business schools.
                                    He has taught at Utah State University, Boston College, and Clemson University, where
                                    he was a Hayek Visiting Scholar. He has also worked as a research officer for the
                                    Australian Treasury. 
                               
                              
                                 Monson, Quin
                                 Quin Monson is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Brigham Young University.
                                    He received his PhD from the Ohio State University in 2004. Professor Monson’s research
                                    and teaching are in public opinion; campaigns, elections, and voting behavior; survey
                                    research methods; and religion and politics. He is the co-editor of several books
                                    and monographs on congressional and presidential elections, and his research has also
                                    appeared in academic journals and edited volumes including Public Opinion Quarterly,
                                    Political Research Quarterly, Political Analysis, Presidential Studies Quarterly,
                                    and the Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. 
                               
                              
                                 Moore, David H.
                                 Professor Moore is a scholar of US foreign relations law, international law, and international
                                    human rights. His publications have been accepted for publication by the law publications
                                    at Harvard, Columbia, Virginia, and Northwestern University, among others. Professor
                                    Moore has taught Civil Procedure, International Law, US Foreign Relations Law, International
                                    Human Rights, Legal Scholarship, and a Plenary Powers Colloquium. In 2011, he received
                                    the Student Bar Association First Year Professor of the Year Award and the University's
                                    R. Wayne Hansen Teaching and Learning Fellowship. He is a member of the American Law
                                    Institute. 
                                 After joining the BYU law faculty in 2008, Professor Moore taught as a visiting professor
                                    at the George Washington University Law School. Before joining BYU, Professor Moore
                                    clerked for Justice Samuel A. Alito, Jr. during the US Supreme Court’s 2007 Term.
                                    From 2003 to 2007, Professor Moore was an assistant and then associate professor at
                                    the University of Kentucky College of Law. He arrived at the University of Kentucky
                                    after researching and teaching at the University of Chicago Law School as an Olin
                                    Fellow from 2001 to 2003. From 2000 to 2001, Professor Moore clerked for Judge Samuel
                                    A. Alito, Jr. on the US Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. From 1996 to 2000,
                                    he was an Honor Program trial attorney at the US Department of Justice, Civil Division,
                                    Federal Programs Branch. Professor Moore is a summa cum laude graduate of Brigham
                                    Young University Law School, where he served as Editor-in-Chief of the Law Review
                                    and graduated first in his class. He received his BA from Brigham Young University,
                                    where he was a Benson Scholar and graduated summa cum laude with University Honors
                                    and as co-valedictorian of his college. He and his wife Natalie are the parents of
                                    seven wonderful children. 
                               
                              
                                 Moreno, Paul D.
                                 Paul D. Moreno holds the William and Berniece Grewcock Chair in Constitutional History
                                    at Hillsdale College and is the director of academic programs at the College’s Kirby
                                    Center. He received his BA from the State University of New York and his MA and PhD
                                    in history at the University of Maryland. In addition to teaching at Hillsdale for
                                    thirteen years, he has held visiting professorships at Princeton University and the
                                    University of Paris School of Law. He is the author of Black Americans and Organized
                                    Labor: A New History and The American State from the Civil War to the New Deal: The
                                    Twilight of Constitutionalism and the Triumph of Progressivism. 
                               
                              
                                 Morrison, Jeffry
                                 Dr. Jeffry Morrison is Director of Academics at the federal government’s James Madison
                                    Foundation in Alexandria, Virginia, and Professor of Government at Regent University
                                    in Virginia Beach. He graduated with distinction from Boston College and from Georgetown
                                    University, where he earned the M.A. and Ph.D. in Government. Dr. Morrison has also
                                    held faculty appointments at Princeton University, at the U.S. Air Force Academy,
                                    and at Georgetown. He has published as author or editor five books on American constitutionalism,
                                    including The Political Philosophy of George Washington (Johns Hopkins University
                                    Press, 2009), and chapters, articles, and reviews in scholarly publications such as
                                    American Political Thought, Journal of American History, and Virginia Magazine of
                                    History and Biography. He has lectured at colleges and historic sites throughout the
                                    United States and in England (Hertford College, Oxford), and made media appearances
                                    on radio, in journalism, and on television (C-Span and the BBC). He lives in Williamsburg,
                                    Virginia, where his home sits on a Revolutionary War battlefield. 
                               
                              
                                 Muller, Jerry Z.
                                 Dr. Jerry Z. Muller, professor of history at the Catholic University of America in
                                    Washington, D.C., is the author of many books, including “Adam Smith in His Time and
                                    Ours”, “The Mind and the Market: Capitalism in Western Thought,” “Capitalism and the
                                    Jews,” and most recently “The Tyranny of Metrics,” published by Princeton University
                                    Press in February, 2018. His 36-part lecture series, “Thinking about Capitalism,”
                                    is available from The Great Courses. His essays on matters of public policy and international
                                    affairs include two cover articles in Foreign Affairs: “Us and Them: The Enduring
                                    Power of Ethnic Nationalism” (2008) and “Capitalism and Inequality: What the Right
                                    and the Left Get Wrong” (2013). 
                               
                              
                                 Muñoz, Vincent Phillip
                                 Dr. Vincent Phillip Muñoz is the Tocqueville Associate Professor of Religion and Public
                                    Life in the Department of Political Science and Concurrent Associate Professor of
                                    Law at The University of Notre Dame. 
                                 Dr. Muñoz writes and teaches across the fields of political philosophy, constitutional
                                    studies, and American politics. His first book, God and the Founders: Madison, Washington,
                                    and Jefferson (Cambridge University Press, 2009), won the Hubert Morken Award from
                                    the American Political Science Association for the best publication on religion and
                                    politics in 2009 and 2010. His First Amendment church-state casebook, Religious Liberty
                                    and the American Supreme Court: The Essential Cases and Documents, was published in
                                    2013 and is being used at Notre Dame and other leading universities. 
                                 Dr. Muñoz is in the process of completing two more books related to religious freedom:
                                    a prequel to God and the Founders, which seeks to uncover the original meaning of
                                    the Constitution's Religion Clauses, and a constitutional history of religious freedom
                                    in America from the Founding to the present. His writings have appeared in scholarly
                                    and popular journals, including American Political Science Review, The Review of Politics,
                                    The Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy, The Wall Street Journal, First Things,
                                    and The Claremont Review of Books. 
                                   
                                 Muratov, Dmitry
                                 In 2021 Dmitry Muratov jointly received the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize with Filipino–American
                                    journalist Maria Ressa for safeguarding freedom of expression. In June 2022 Muratov
                                    auctioned off his Nobel medal for $103 million, donating all the proceeds to Ukrainian
                                    children displaced by the ongoing Russia Ukraine war. 
                                 Muratov began his career as a journalist working for Soviet newspapers. Following
                                    the dissolution of the Soviet Union, he joined other journalists to co-found the independent
                                    Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta, where he is now editor-in-chief. The publication advocates for democracy and freedom
                                    of expression in Russia and criticizes Russian authorities for corruption, election
                                    fraud, and human-rights violations. 
                               
                              
                                 Murphy, Bruce Allen
                                 Bruce Allen Murphy teaches Constitutional Law, American Politics and biographical
                                    writing as the Fred Morgan Kirby Professor of Civil Rights at Lafayette College in
                                    Easton, Pennsylvania. He is the author of several judicial biographies including Scalia:
                                    A Court of One, published by Simon and Schuster in 2014. His other books include The
                                    Brandeis-Frankfurter Connection: The Secret Political Activities of Two Supreme Court
                                    Justices (Oxford University Press, 1982) which became the subject of a national debate
                                    about extrajudicial ethics as the result of a front page story in the Sunday New York
                                    Times. His Fortas: The Rise and Ruin of a Supreme Court Justice (William Morrow, 1988)
                                    and later Wild Bill: The Legend and Life of William O. Douglas, (Random House, 2003)
                                    explored the political activities of both men while serving on the bench. Murphy's
                                    work has been twice nominated for the Pulitzer Prize, and he is a recipient of several
                                    writing, researching, and teaching awards, including a Silver Gavel Award from the
                                    American Bar Association. 
                               
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                                 Nagel, Robert
                                 Robert Nagel joined the faculty of Colorado Law School in 1975, leaving a position
                                    as a deputy attorney general in Pennsylvania. Since that time, he has focused on constitutional
                                    law and theory. For an audience of legal scholars, Professor Nagel has written prolifically,
                                    including four books and over fifty law review articles. He has also contributed to
                                    the popular debate on constitutional issues—including free speech, hate codes, and
                                    federalism—by addressing his ideas to the general citizenry in articles and opinion
                                    pieces in publications such as The New Republic, the Wall Street Journal, First Things,
                                    and the Weekly Standard. Much of his work has focused on the relationship between
                                    the judiciary (and its interpretation of the Constitution) and the wider context of
                                    American political culture. Professor Nagel has testified before several congressional
                                    committees. He was formerly the director of the Colorado Law School’s Byron R. White
                                    Center for the Study of American Constitutional Law. In 2003, he was elected a fellow
                                    of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 
                               
                              
                                 Natelson, Robert
                                 Robert G. Natelson is a nationally known constitutional scholar and author whose research
                                    into the history and legal meaning of the Constitution has been cited repeatedly at
                                    the U.S. Supreme Court, federal appeals courts, and state supreme courts—both by parties
                                    and by U.S. and state Supreme Court justices and by federal appellate judges. He is
                                    widely acknowledged to be the country’s leading active scholar on the Constitution’s
                                    amendment procedure and among the leaders on several other topics. He was a law professor
                                    for 25 years, serving at three different universities, where among other subjects
                                    he taught Constitutional Law, Constitutional History, Advanced Constitutional Law,
                                    and First Amendment. Professor Natelson’s articles and books span many different parts
                                    of the Constitution, including groundbreaking studies of the Necessary and Proper
                                    Clause, federalism, Founding-Era interpretation, regulation of elections, and the
                                    amendment process of Article V. 
                               
                              
                                 Newman, John
                                 John Newman is Chair of the UVU Department of Theatrical Arts for Stage and Screen
                                    and served as Director of the Theatre for Youth and Education (TYE) Center for nine
                                    years. He earned his M.A. from the University of Texas and his Ph.D. from New York
                                    University.  He is co-author of Tell Your Story: The Plays and Playwriting of Sandra Fenichel Asher and the recently released book, Playwriting in Schools: Dramatic Navigation. As a solo performer, he performed Leonard Nimoy’s Vincent and has been performing his own solo play, The Man Behind the Curtain: An Evening with L. Frank Baum in ten states over the last three years, including off-off-Broadway at the United
                                    Solo Festival on 42nd Street. Dr. Newman has cultivated a life-long interest in the
                                    lives of John Adams and John Quincy Adams. 
                               
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                                 Oaks, Dallin H. | CCS Honorary Fellow
                                 Elder Dallin H. Oaks has served as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of
                                    The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints since May 1984. He was born on August
                                    12, 1932, in Provo, Utah. He and his late wife, June Dixon Oaks, are the parents of
                                    six children. She died July 21, 1998. On August 25, 2000, he married Kristen M. McMain. 
                                 Oaks is a former Justice of the Utah Supreme Court, law clerk to Chief Justice Earl
                                    Warren of the United States Supreme Court, Professor of Law at the University of Chicago,
                                    and lawyer at the firm Kirtland & Ellis in Chicago. A graduate of Brigham Young University
                                    and the University of Chicago Law School, Elder Oaks has been an officer or member
                                    of the board of many businesses and educational and charitable organizations. He is
                                    also the author or co-author of many books and articles on religious and legal subjects.
                                    In May 2013, the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty awarded him the Canterbury Medal
                                    for "courage in the defense of religious liberty." 
                                 On April 16, 2014, the Center for Constitutional Studies conferred its highest award
                                    of Honorary Fellow upon Oaks. Upon receiving this award, he said, “I feel inadequate
                                    to follow David McCullough, but I feel greatly honored. Maybe the analogy that occurs
                                    to me is how John Adams must have felt following George Washington; honored with the
                                    same office, but he wasn’t the father of our country. But I do feel very grateful
                                    for what has been said, and for the distinction of being an honorary fellow for the
                                    Center for Constitutional Studies at Utah Valley University. Thank you, my friends.” 
                               
                              
                                 O’Harrow, Robert
                                 Robert O’Harrow Jr. is a reporter on the Investigative Unit of the Washington Post.
                                    During two decades at the Post, he has won multiple journalism awards, including the
                                    top prize from Investigative Reporters and Editors for a series about government contracting
                                    fraud, waste, and abuse. O’Harrow has twice been a Pulitzer Prize journalist, most
                                    recently in 2009 for a series of explanatory stories about the global financial crisis.
                                    He has appeared on the Daily Show with Jon Stewart and is the author of the 2005 book,
                                    No Place to Hide, about data profiling, surveillance, and national security. O’Harrow
                                    was also co-producer of a radio documentary by the same name. In 2003, he won the
                                    Carnegie Mellon Cybersecurity Award. 
                               
                              
                                 Oman, Nathan
                                 Professor Nathan B. Oman earned a BA in political science from Brigham Young University
                                    and JD from Harvard Law School, where he was on the Articles Committee of the Harvard
                                    Law Review. 
                                 Professor Oman has been an assistant professor at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law
                                    at the College of William & Mary since 2006. His primary research interest is in contract
                                    law and the philosophy of private law more generally. Prior to law school, Professor
                                    Oman worked on the staff of Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky. After law school,
                                    Professor Oman clerked for the Honorable Morris Sheppard Arnold on the US Court of
                                    Appeals for the 8th Circuit and practiced law in the Washington, DC office of Sidley
                                    Austin LLP. 
                                 Among his many scholarly publications are: “International Legal Experience and the
                                    Mormon Theology of the State, 1945-2012,” 100 Iowa L. Rev. 715 (2015); “Need for a
                                    Law of Church and Market,” 64 Duke L.J. Online __ (forthcoming 2015); “Markets as
                                    a Moral Foundation for Contract Law,” 98 Iowa L. Rev. 183 (2012); “How to Judge Sharia
                                    Contracts: A Guide to Islamic Marriage Contracts in American Courts,” 2011 Utah L.
                                    Rev. 287 (2011); and “Preaching to the Court House and Judging in the Temple,” 2009
                                    BYU L. Rev. 157 (2009). 
                               
                              
                                 O’Neil, Robert
                                 Robert O’Neil is the former president of the University of Virginia, where he is also
                                    an emeritus professor of law. After earning an undergraduate degree in American History
                                    (1956) and a master's degree (1957) at Harvard College, he graduated from the Harvard
                                    Law School (1961). The following year, he served as a law clerk to Justice William
                                    J. Brennan, Jr. of the United States Supreme Court. Immediately thereafter, O’Neil
                                    taught for a decade at the law school of the University of California-Berkeley before
                                    entering academic administration as Executive Assistant to then President Martin Meyerson
                                    of the University at Buffalo. He has also served as the Founding Director of the Thomas
                                    Jefferson Center, the President of the University of Wisconsin System (1979-85), the
                                    Chancellor and Vice President of Bloomington of Indiana University, and Provost of
                                    the University of Cincinnati. Throughout his administrative duties, O’Neil continued
                                    to teach at least one course in Constitutional Law. 
                                 A prolific author, Professor O’Neil has written numerous law articles and books. Among
                                    his several books are: The Price of Dependency (Dutton 1970); Discriminating Against
                                    Discrimination (Indiana 1979); Free Speech in the College Community (Indiana 1997);
                                    and Academic Freedom in the Wired World (Harvard 2008). He has also written numerous
                                    articles on a wide range of legal subjects. 
                               
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                                 Paulsen, Michael Stokes
                                 Michael Paulsen received his BA with distinction from Northwestern University, where
                                    he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. He received an MA in religion from Yale Divinity
                                    School and a JD from Yale Law School, where he was an editor of the Yale Law Journal
                                    and a recipient of the Harlan Fiske Stone Prize for appellate advocacy. After graduation
                                    from law school, he joined the Department of Justice in the Criminal Division Honors
                                    Program, and has also served as staff counsel for the Center for Law & Religious Freedom
                                    in Washington, DC, and as an attorney-advisor in the Office of Legal Counsel. 
                                 Prior to teaching at the University of St. Thomas School of Law, Paulsen served as
                                    the McKnight Presidential Professor of Law and Public Policy, Briggs and Morgan Professor
                                    of Law, and Associate Dean for Research and Scholarship at the University of Minnesota
                                    Law School. Professor Paulsen is among the nation's leading scholars of constitutional
                                    interpretation, and his publications include articles in the Yale Law Journal, Stanford
                                    Law Review, Chicago Law Review, NYU Law Review, Texas Law Review, California Law Review,
                                    and the Georgetown Law Journal, among many others. 
                               
                              
                                 Peel, Deborah
                                 Dr. Deborah Peel is a medical professional and the founder of Patient Privacy Rights.
                                    After graduating with a pre-medical degree from the University of Texas at Austin,
                                    she received her MD and completed a residency at the University of Texas Medical Branch
                                    at Galveston. Later, she graduated from the Dallas Psychoanalytic Institute. Dr. Peel
                                    is a practicing physician and Freudian psychoanalyst. She is one of the world’s leading
                                    advocates for patients’ rights to control the use of personal health information in
                                    electronic systems, and has been petitioning for patient rights since 1993. She has
                                    seen success in drawing attention to important patient privacy concerns, and has testified
                                    before congressional committees on genetic data privacy and medical record privacy.
                                    Dr. Peel has dedicated much of her life to informing the public about privacy-enhancing
                                    technologies and the reformations that are needed in law and policy to restore civil
                                    and human rights to health information privacy. 
                                 In 2004, Dr. Peel formed Patient Privacy Rights (PPR), a non-profit organization created
                                    to educate Americans about the urgent need to restore patient control over health
                                    data. In 2006, she founded the bipartisan Coalition for Patient Privacy. Since 2007,
                                    she has been included in Modern Healthcare magazine’s “100 Most Influential People
                                    in Healthcare” four times, and in 2013, she was named one of the “Top Ten Influencers
                                    in Health InfoSec” by healthcareinfosecurity.com. Dr. Peel is the catalyst and creator
                                    of annual International Summits on the Future of Health Privacy. The International
                                    Summits is the only venue where national and international experts from advocacy,
                                    academia, government, and industry come together and debate urgent threats to health
                                    privacy and realistic solutions. 
                               
                              
                                 Postell, Joseph
                                 Joe Postell is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Colorado-Colorado
                                    Springs. He is the author of Bureaucracy in America: The Administrative State's Challenge to Constitutional Government, and the co-editor of two books, Rediscovering Political Economy, and Toward an American Conservatism: Constitutional
                                       Conservatism during the Progressive Era. 
                               
                              
                                 Priddis, Eimi
                                 Eimi Priddis is a graduate of the J. Reuben Clark Law School at Brigham Young University,
                                    where she was a fellow and a member of the Student Management Board for the International
                                    Center for Law and Religion Studies. She completed an internship at the office of
                                    the Area Legal Counsel for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Frankfurt,
                                    Germany and contributed significantly to the treatise Religious Organizations and
                                    the Law (Bassett, Durham & Smith, Thomson West Publishing, annual). She speaks Japanese,
                                    Turkish, and German, and she holds master’s and bachelor’s degrees in the fields of
                                    Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) and English Language. She
                                    worked last year as a teacher and lecturer at Zirve University in Gaziantep, Turkey,
                                    where she taught courses in both Human Rights and English as a Foreign Language (EFL).
                                    She currently works locally as a legal writer and trademark attorney. 
                               
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                                 Rossum, Ralph
                                 Ralph A. Rossum is the Henry Salvatori Professor of American Constitutionalism at
                                    Claremont McKenna College and a member of the faculty of Claremont Graduate University.
                                    He earned his M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago and is the author or co-author
                                    of twelve books (including American Constitutional Law, a two-volume work soon available
                                    in the tenth edition, Westview, 2017, Antonin Scalia’s Jurisprudence: Text and Tradition,
                                    University Press of Kansas, 2006, The Supreme Court and Tribal Gaming: California
                                    v. Cabazon Band of Mission Indians, University Press of Kansas, 2011), Understanding
                                    Clarence Thomas: The Jurisprudence of Constitutional Restoration, University Press
                                    of Kansas, 2014, and over 70 book chapters and articles in law reviews and professional
                                    journals. 
                                 Mr. Rossum served as Deputy Director for Data Analysis of the Bureau of Justice Statistics
                                    in the Department of Justice. He has also served as a member of the Advisory Board
                                    of the National Institute of Corrections in the Department of Justice, as a member
                                    of the National Board of the Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education
                                    in the Department of Education, and as a member of the California Advisory Committee,
                                    U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. 
                               
                              
                                 Rakove, Jack
                                 Jack Rakove's principal areas of interest include the origins of the American Revolution
                                    and Constitution, the political theories and practices of James Madison, and the role
                                    of historical knowledge in constitutional litigation. He is the author of four books,
                                    including Original Meanings: Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution
                                    (1996), which won the Pulitzer Prize for History in 1997. In this work, Rakove argues
                                    that originalism, the practice of interpreting the Constitution by a fixed set of
                                    the original framers’ intentions, should not be the only approach to settling today's
                                    judicial questions. 
                                 He joined the Stanford faculty in 1980. After earning his PhD in 1975 from Harvard
                                    University, he taught at Colgate University from 1975 to 1980, and has also been a
                                    visiting professor at the NYU School of Law. He is also the author of The Beginnings
                                    of National Politics: An Interpretive Historyof the Continental Congress(1979), James
                                    Madison and the Creation of the American Republic (2001), and Declaring Rights: A
                                    Brief History with Documents (1997). 
                               
                              
                                 Ridge, Thomas
                                 Following 9/11, Secretary Thomas Ridge became the first assistant to the President
                                    for Homeland Security and, on January 24, 2003, became the first Secretary of the
                                    US Department of Homeland Security. He served in this capacity until February 1, 2005.
                                    Before the events of September 11th, Secretary Ridge was twice elected Governor of
                                    Pennsylvania. He served as the state’s 43rd governor from 1995 to 2001. 
                                 After his first year at Penn State University's Dickinson School of Law, he was drafted
                                    into the US Army, where he served as an infantry staff sergeant in Vietnam, earning
                                    the Bronze Star for Valor, the Combat Infantry Badge and the Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry.
                                    Secretary Ridge was elected to congress in 1982, and was re-elected by Pennsylvania
                                    voters five times. 
                                 Secretary Ridge serves on the boards of the Institute for Defense Analyses, the Center
                                    for the Study of the Presidency and Congress and other private and public entities,
                                    and since 2005, has served as chairman of the National Organization on Disability.
                                    He continues to contribute to matters concerning our nation’s veterans and serves
                                    as national co-chairman of the Flight 93 Memorial Fundraising Campaign. 
                                 Throughout his public and private sector career, Tom Ridge has received numerous honors,
                                    including the Woodrow Wilson Award, the Veterans of Foreign Wars’ Dwight D. Eisenhower
                                    Award, the John F. Kennedy National Award, the Ellis Island Medal of Honor, the American
                                    Bar Association’s John Marshall Award, the National Guard’s Harry S. Truman Award,
                                    the Pennsylvania Wildlife Federation’s Conservationist of the Year Award, US-Mexico
                                    Chamber of Commerce’s Good Neighbor Award, the American Cancer Society’s prestigious
                                    National Medal of Honor, the Mister Rogers Award, the Champion of Public Television
                                    Award, the Intrepid Freedom Award and the Esperanza Leadership Award. Secretary Ridge
                                    has also been awarded honorary degrees and awards from many national and international
                                    academic institutions. 
                               
                              
                                 Rienzi, Mark
                                 Mark L. Rienzi is an associate professor at The Catholic University of America, Columbus
                                    School of Law. Professor Rienzi teaches constitutional law, religious liberty, torts,
                                    and evidence. He was voted Teacher of the Year for 2011 and 2012 by the Law School's
                                    Student Bar Association. 
                                 Professor Rienzi's litigation and research interests focus on the First and Fourteenth
                                    Amendments, with an emphasis on free speech and the free exercise of religion. He
                                    is currently serving as counsel in several constitutional cases across the country. 
                                 Professor Rienzi is also Senior Counsel at the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty,
                                    a non-profit, non-partisan religious liberties law firm dedicated to protecting the
                                    free expression of all religious faiths. At the Becket Fund, Professor Rienzi is counsel
                                    in several challenges to the HHS Mandate. 
                                 Professor Rienzi's latest article, “The Constitutional Right Not to Kill” appeared
                                    last year in the Emory Law Journal. The piece is a follow up to “The Constitutional
                                    Right to Refuse: Roe, Casey, and the Fourteenth Amendment Rights of Healthcare Providers,”
                                    which was the lead article in the Notre Dame Law Review's 2011-2012 volume. 
                                 Professor Rienzi is widely sought after as a speaker on constitutional issues, particularly
                                    concerning abortion and the First Amendment. Professor Rienzi has been invited to
                                    discuss these issues at Harvard Law School, Columbia University Law School, Georgetown
                                    University Law Center, Boston College Law School, Notre Dame Law School, the National
                                    Press Club, and the Capitol. His writings on constitutional issues have appeared in
                                    The New York Times, Roll Call, National Review Online, The New York Daily News, The
                                    Chicago Sun-Times, and the National Catholic Register. 
                                 Prior to joining the faculty at CUA, Professor Rienzi served as counsel in the Supreme
                                    Court and Appellate Practice Group at Wilmer Hale LLP. Prior to joining Wilmer Hale,
                                    he served as law clerk to the Hon. Stephen F. Williams, senior circuit judge for the
                                    U.S. Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit. Professor Rienzi was an editor of the Harvard
                                    Law Review. He earned his BA from Princeton University and JD from Harvard Law School,
                                    both with honors. 
                               
                              
                                 Riley, Naomi
                                 Naomi Riley is a weekly columnist for the New York Post and a former Wall Street Journal
                                    editor and writer whose work focuses on higher education, religion, philanthropy and
                                    culture. She is the author of many books, most recently, Got Religion?: How Churches,
                                    Mosques, and Synagogues Can Bring Young People Back (Templeton Press, 2014) and Opportunity
                                    and Hope: Transforming Children's Lives through Scholarships (Rowman & Littlefield,
                                    2014). 
                                 Ms. Riley's writings have appeared in the Wall Street Journal, the New York Times,
                                    the Boston Globe, the LA Times, and the Washington Post, among other publications.
                                    She appears regularly on Fox News. She is the co-editor of Acculturated (Templeton
                                    Press, 2010), a book of essays on pop culture and virtue. 
                                 She graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University in English and Government. She
                                    lives in the suburbs of New York with her husband, Jason, and their three children. 
                               
                              
                                 Rivers, Jacqueline
                                 Jacqueline Rivers is the executive director and senior fellow for social science and
                                    policy of the Seymour Institute for Black Church and Policy Studies. She is currently
                                    a senior fellow at The King’s College in New York City and has served as a lecturer
                                    in both Sociology and African American Studies at Harvard University. She has presented
                                    at Princeton University, the University of Notre Dame, the University of Pennsylvania,
                                    the Vatican, Stanford University, the United Nations and in several other venues.
                                    Her publications include “The Paradox of the Black Church and Religious Freedom”,
                                    a chapter in the volume Not Just Good but Beautiful and another co-authored with Orlando Patterson in The Cultural Matrix published by Harvard University Press. 
                                 She holds a PhD from Harvard University where she was a doctoral fellow in the Multidisciplinary
                                    Program in Inequality and Social Policy of the John F. Kennedy School of Government
                                    and a graduate research fellow of the National Science Foundation. She graduated from
                                    Harvard Radcliffe College (BA, summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa and MA, both in Psychology). 
                                   
                                 Rotenburg, Marc
                                 Marc Rotenberg is President and Executive Director of the Electronic Privacy Information
                                    Center (EPIC) in Washington, DC. He teaches information privacy law and litigation
                                    under the federal open government laws at Georgetown University Law Center, and testifies
                                    frequently before congress on emerging privacy and civil liberties issues, such as
                                    access to information, encryption policy, consumer protection, computer security,
                                    and communications privacy. 
                                 Marc Rotenberg is a graduate of Harvard College and Stanford Law School, and received
                                    an LLM in international and comparative law from Georgetown University Law Center.
                                    He served as counsel to Senator Patrick J. Leahy on the Senate Judiciary Committee
                                    after graduation from law school. He is a fellow of the American Bar Foundation, and
                                    the recipient of several awards including the World Technology Award in Law, the Norbert
                                    Wiener Award for Social and Professional Responsibility, the American Lawyer Top Lawyers
                                    Under 45, and the Vicennial Medal (2012) from Georgetown University. A tournament
                                    chess player, Rotenberg is a three-time Washington, DC Chess Champion and works to
                                    promote chess in the DC public schools in cooperation with the US Chess Center, the
                                    recipient of the 2012 USCF National Scholastic Service Award. 
                               
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                                 Schaerr, Gene
                                 Mr. Gene Schaerr began law practice in 1987 following clerkships on the US Supreme
                                    Court (for Chief Justice Warren Burger and Justice Antonin Scalia) and on the US Court
                                    of Appeals for the DC Circuit (for then-Judge Kenneth Starr). He graduated in 1985
                                    from the Yale Law School, where he was Editor-in-Chief of the Yale Journal on Regulation
                                    and Senior Editor of the Yale Law Journal. From 1991 to 1993, he served in the White
                                    House as Associate Counsel to the President, where he had responsibility for a wide
                                    range of constitutional and administrative law issues, including those involving economic
                                    regulation, higher education, separation of powers, federalism, and religious freedom. 
                                 Mr. Schaerr was a coordinator of Sidley Austin’s appellate practice from 1993 until
                                    2005; from 2005 until 2014, he was the chair of the nationwide appellate practice
                                    at Winston & Strawn. In January 2014, Mr. Schaerr formed his own boutique litigation
                                    firm so that he could serve his clients without the conflicts and inefficiencies inherent
                                    in big-firm law practice. 
                                 Substantively, Mr. Schaerr’s experience includes not only virtually every area of
                                    federal constitutional law, but also administrative, antitrust, arbitration, class
                                    certification, contract, defamation, higher education, immigration, insurance coverage,
                                    labor and employment, patent and trademark, privacy, product liability and warranty,
                                    statutory interpretation, and tax law. He has represented clients in virtually every
                                    sector, including automotive, communications, energy, financial services, healthcare,
                                    higher education, insurance, maritime, pharmaceuticals, technology, and state and
                                    local government. He also teaches courses in Supreme Court litigation, religious-freedom
                                    litigation, and advanced litigation skills as an adjunct professor of law at Brigham
                                    Young University. 
                               
                              
                                 Scheiber, Harry N.
                                 Harry N. Scheiber is the Stefan Riesenfeld Professor of Law and History in the Boalt
                                    Hall School of Law. Scheiber has written extensively in American legal history, especially
                                    on the history of law and public policy, on federalism, and on constitutional development.
                                    He has also led research projects and written on aspects of environmental law, especially
                                    Law of the Sea and ocean resources policy. Other research has been in the fields of
                                    modern judicial reform, Japanese-U.S. relations and ocean policy, and Japanese fisheries
                                    law and development. He has served as a consultant to the Pew Oceans Commission and
                                    the National Research Council on marine environmental issues and fisheries law; to
                                    the federal government's Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations; and to
                                    the State of California on the history curriculum in the schools. His most recent
                                    books are Freedom of Contract and the State (1998), The Law of the Sea (2000), Inter-Allied
                                    Conflicts and Ocean Law [The Japanese Occupation Era] (2002), and Bringing New Law
                                    to Ocean Waters (2004). With Jane L. Scheiber, he is co-author of forthcoming study
                                    of martial law and the U.S. Army's rule in Hawaii during World War II. He has also
                                    written recently on the California Supreme Court, on modern federal-state relations
                                    and constitutional law, and on civil liberties and civil rights in American history. 
                                 He is a graduate of Columbia and holds the doctorate in history from Cornell University;
                                    he did postdoctoral work in law while a fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in
                                    the Behavioral Sciences; and in 1998 he was awarded the honorary Jur.D. from Uppsala
                                    University, Sweden. He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and
                                    was twice a Guggenheim Fellow. Scheiber taught at Dartmouth from 1960 through 1971,
                                    and then became a professor of American history at UC San Diego. He joined the Boalt
                                    faculty in 1980. In 2000-01, Scheiber has served as associate dean of the School of
                                    Law (Boalt Hall), chair of the Jurisporuidence and Social Policy Program, and director
                                    of the Center for the Study of Law and Society. He has also served as Chair of the
                                    Berkeley Faculty's Academic Senate. Scheiber has held Guggenheim, Rockefeller, American
                                    Council of Learned Societies, National Endowment for the Humanities, and Social Science
                                    Research Council fellowships. He was a Distinguished Fulbright Lecturer in Australia,
                                    and he has been president of the Agricultural History Society, the Council for Research
                                    in Economic History, the ACLU of New Hampshire, and the American Society for Legal
                                    History. He was elected in 1999 as an honorary fellow of the American Society for
                                    Legal History. 
                               
                              
                                 Scott, David W.
                                 David W. Scott is a professor at Utah Valley University in the Department of Communications,
                                    where he teaches media law and free expression classes. Scott received his Ph.D. in
                                    Communication Law from the University of Georgia. Prior to joining UVU, he taught
                                    at the University of South Carolina and Southern New Hampshire University. Scott has
                                    written and co-written a number of papers, one of which is notable for its receival
                                    of the Top Paper Award at the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication
                                    Colloquium in 1999. His research focuses on the First Amendment and freedom of speech
                                    as well as mediated communication and religion as a cultural practice. 
                               
                              
                                 Shankman, Andrew
                                 Andrew Shankman received his Ph.D. from Princeton University and is Professor of History
                                    and Director of Graduate Studies at Rutgers University-Camden, Senior Research Associate
                                    at the McNeil Center for Early American Studies, and editor of the Journal of the Early Republic. He is the author of Crucible of American Democracy: The Struggle to Fuse Egalitarianism and Capitalism
                                       in Jeffersonian Pennsylvania, and Original Intents: Hamilton, Jefferson, Madison, and the American Founding and the editor of The World of the Revolutionary American Republic: Land, Labor, and the Struggle for
                                       A Continent and Anglicizing America: Empire, Revolution, Republic. He has published sixteen essays on revolutionary era and early national U.S. history
                                    and his article “A New Thing on Earth: Alexander Hamilton, Pro-Manufacturing Republicans,
                                    and the Democratization of American Political Economy” received the Program in Early
                                    American Economy and Society (PEASE) best article prize and the Ralph D. Gray Prize
                                    from the Society for Historians of the Early American Republic for best article published
                                    in the Journal of the Early Republic. 
                               
                              
                                 Shea, Patrick
                                 Patrick Shea is currently a research professor of biology at the University of Utah
                                    and a private attorney based in Salt Lake City, Utah. In addition to his many years
                                    of practicing law and teaching, Pat is a distinguished public servant. He served as
                                    Director of the Bureau of Land Management in the Clinton Administration and has also
                                    worked with the Senate Intelligence Committee and Foreign Relations Committee and
                                    the President’s Commission on Aviation Safety, Security, and Air Traffic Control.
                                    A Utah native, Pat has a deep personal interest in the rural west. He has taught classes
                                    on agronomy, environmental justice and the biology of urban streams. Prior to launching
                                    his private practice, Pat was a partner at VanCott Bagley, Cornwall and McCarthy and
                                    served as General Counsel for KUTV. Pat holds degrees from Stanford University, the
                                    University of Oxford, and Harvard Law School. 
                               
                              
                                 Severino, Carrie
                                 Carrie Severino is chief counsel and policy director of the Judicial Crisis Network.
                                    In that capacity she has testified before Congress on assorted constitutional issues
                                    and briefed Senators on judicial nominations. Mrs. Severino has been extensively quoted
                                    in the media and regularly appeared on television, including MSNBC, FOX, CNN, C-SPAN
                                    and ABC’s This Week. She has written and spoken on a wide range of judicial issues,
                                    particularly the constitutional limits on government, the federal nomination process,
                                    and state judicial selection. Mrs. Severino regularly files briefs in high-profile
                                    Supreme Court cases. In the 2015 term she filed amicus curiae briefs in Evenwel v.
                                    Abbott, Fisher v. Texas, Friedrichs v. California Teachers Association, Little Sisters
                                    of the Poor v. Burwell, and United States v. Texas. Until March 2010, Mrs. Severino
                                    was an Olin/Searle Fellow and a Dean's Visiting Scholar at Georgetown University Law
                                    Center. She was previously a law clerk to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas
                                    and to Judge David B. Sentelle of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit.
                                    She is a graduate of Harvard Law School, cum laude, of Duke University, and holds
                                    a Master’s degree in Linguistics from Michigan State University. 
                               
                              
                                 Sheehan, Colleen
                                 Dr. Sheehan's experience as a Pennsylvania state representative gives her views on
                                    government and politics exceptional relevance. She is an authority on President James
                                    Madison and Republicanism. Dr. Sheehan would be a particularly good source for stories
                                    on the inner workings of government and the history and current status of the Republican
                                    Party. An avid reader of the works of author Jane Austen, Dr. Sheehan has also written
                                    extensively about the enduring novelist. 
                               
                              
                                 Shipps, Jan
                                 Jan Shipps is the Professor Emerita of History and Religious Studies and Senior Research
                                    Associate for the POLIS Center (1995-present) at Indiana University—Purdue University
                                    Indianapolis. She received her B.S. from Utah State University in 1961, her M.A. and
                                    Ph.D. at the University of Colorado in 1962 and 1965, respectively. Dr. Shipps’ academic
                                    Interests include history of American religion, religions in the making, religion
                                    in urban America, and Mormonism. She has received the Liberal Arts Outstanding Faculty
                                    Award (1985) and the Grace Arrington Mormon Studies Award (1986), and has served as
                                    the Glenn W. Irwin Research Scholar (1989-90) and Franklin College Brannigan Scholar
                                    (1994). Her numerous publications include: Sojourner in the Promised Land (forthcoming),
                                    (editor) Journals of William E. McLellin (1994), Mormonism: The Story of A New Religious
                                    Tradition (1985), and numerous other articles on Mormonism. 
                               
                              
                                 Smith, Hannah
                                 Hannah Smith is the Senior Counsel at The Becket Fund. She has been with The Becket
                                    Fund since 2007, after two clerkships at the US Supreme Court for Justices Clarence
                                    Thomas and Samuel A. Alito, Jr. Since joining The Becket Fund, Hannah has been a member
                                    of the legal team that secured victories in crucial US Supreme Court religious liberty
                                    cases including: Holt v. Hobbs, 574 US ___ (Jan. 20, 2015); Burwell v. Hobby Lobby 134 S. Ct. 2751 (June 30, 2014); and Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School v. EEOC, 132 S. Ct. 694 (2012). Hannah served as a full-time volunteer missionary for the
                                    Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France and Switzerland. She currently
                                    serves as a member of the J. Reuben Clark Law Society International Board and as a
                                    member of the Deseret News Editorial Advisory Board. She writes a regular column on
                                    religious liberty issues in the Deseret News. 
                                 Hannah received her BA from Princeton University, concentrating in the Woodrow Wilson
                                    School of Public and International Affairs. She graduated from Brigham Young University
                                    Law School and was elected to the Order of the Coif. She served as Executive Editor
                                    of the BYU Law Review, as a research assistant for the BYU International Center for
                                    Law and Religion Studies, and as president of the BYU Federalist Society. BYU awarded
                                    her its Alumni Achievement Award in 2013. 
                               
                              
                                 Smith, Rodney K.
                                 Rodney K. Smith received his B.A. from Western Colorado State College, his J.D. with
                                    honors from Brigham Young University, and his LL.M and Doctorate (SJD) from the University
                                    of Pennsylvania. Professor Smith also holds honorary doctorates from Capital University
                                    and Southern Virginia University. He currently serves as a Professor of Practice and
                                    Director of the Sports Law and Business Program at Arizona State University. Professor
                                    Smith also served as dean of the schools of law at Capital University, the University
                                    of Montana, and the University of Arkansas at Little Rock and as President at Southern
                                    Virginia University. Professor Smith also held the Herff Chair of excellence in law
                                    at the University of Memphis and has testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee. 
                                 Professor Smith is the author of numerous books and more than twenty-five scholarly
                                    articles. He is recognized for his scholarship in the freedom of religion and sports
                                    law areas. He also writes for the opinion sections many newspapers, including USA Today, The Christian Science Monitor, Washington Times, Houston Chronicle, Commercial Appeal (Memphis), Union Tribune (San Diego), Arizona Republic, and the Deseret News (Salt Lake City). He also appears as a commentator on radio and television programs. 
                               
                              
                                 Smith, Troy E.
                                 Troy E. Smith is professor of Political Science at Brigham Young University-Hawai’i.
                                    Concurrently, he is also a fellow at the Center for the Study of Federalism and the
                                    editor of Federalism in America: An Encyclopedia. He first became interested in federalism when his east coast graduate friends argued
                                    for reintroducing wolves in the Rocky Mountains but opposed their reintroduction in
                                    the Adirondacks. His interest spiked when, as an intern with the U.S. Senate, he watched
                                    quarrels between his senators and the governor. Channeling his insights, he wrote
                                    a paper on how members of Congress respond to lobbying by state officials that won
                                    the “Best Paper in Federalism and Intergovernmental Relations” at the 1998 A.P.S.A.
                                    Annual Meeting. Since then his academic work has appeared in Publius: The Journal of Federalism; The Review of Politics; Congress & the Presidency; Thinking Skills & Creativity; and others. Dr. Smith loves learning and tackling challenges whether that be teaching
                                    students about federalism, writing, and reasoning, climbing cliff faces, playing classical
                                    guitar, or enticing Hawai’i’s fish to end up on his spear. Dr. Smith received a Ph.D.
                                    from the State University of New York at Albany, and an M.A. from George Washington
                                    University. 
                               
                              
                                 Somin, Ilya
                                 Ilya Somin is Professor of Law at George Mason University. His research focuses on
                                    constitutional law, property law, and the study of popular political participation
                                    and its implications for constitutional democracy. He is the author of Democracy and Political Ignorance: Why Smaller Government is Smarter (Stanford University Press, revised and expanded second edition, 2016), and The Grasping Hand: Kelo v. City of New London and the Limits of Eminent Domain (University of Chicago Press, 2015, rev. paperback ed., 2016), coauthor of A Conspiracy Against Obamacare: The Volokh Conspiracy and the Health Care Case (Palgrave Macmillan, 2013), and co-editor of Eminent Domain: A Comparative Perspective (Cambridge University Press, 2017). Somin’s work has appeared in numerous scholarly
                                    journals, including the Yale Law Journal, Stanford Law Review, Northwestern University Law Review, Georgetown Law Journal, Critical Review, and others. Somin has also published articles in a variety of popular press outlets,
                                    including the Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, CNN, USA Today, US News and World Report, South China Morning Post, Legal Times, National Law Journal and Reason. Somin writes regularly for the popular Volokh Conspiracy law and politics blog, now affiliated with Reason magazine. 
                               
                              
                                 Sorenson, Lance
                                 Lance Sorenson is the Olin-Darling Fellow in Constitutional Law at Stanford Law School
                                    where he teaches and writes in the areas of constitutional history, tribal sovereignty
                                    and public lands. He has published multiple law review articles in constitutional
                                    law and is the author of a forthcoming book entitled The Transformation of American Federalism, which discusses the ways westward expansion modified the United States system of
                                    divided government. He is particularly interested in the Constitution’s structural
                                    protections for individual and institutional liberty. He holds a law degree from Pepperdine
                                    University and a Ph.D. in Constitutional History from UNLV. 
                               
                              
                                 Staab, James
                                 Dr. James Staab is a professor of Political Science at the University of Central Missouri.
                                    He received his B.A. from Roanoke College, his J.D. from the University of Richmond,
                                    and his Ph. D. from the University of Virginia. His primary field of interest is public
                                    law, broadly defined, including American constitutional law, civil rights and liberties,
                                    judicial politics, and jurisprudence. He has authored or co-authored articles or book
                                    chapters onvarious Supreme Court justices, including Levi Woodbury, Benjamin Cardozo,
                                    and Antonin Scalia. In 2006, he published a book on Justice Scalia titled The Political
                                    Thought of Justice Antonin Scalia: A Hamiltonian on the Supreme Court (Lanham, MD:
                                    Rowman & Littlefield). He is currently working on a book examining originalism
                                    as an interpretative philosophy of the Constitution. He received the Governor’s Award
                                    for Excellence in Education in 2012 and the Byler Award in 2014. 
                                   
                                 Sutton, Jeffrey S.
                                 Jeffrey S. Sutton has served on the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
                                    since 2003. Before that, he was the State Solicitor of Ohio and a partner at Jones
                                    Day in Columbus. He has argued 12 cases in the United States Supreme Court and numerous
                                    cases in the state supreme courts and federal courts of appeal. 
                                 Judge Sutton served as a law clerk to Justices Lewis F. Powell Jr. (Ret.) and Antonin
                                    Scalia, as well as Judge Thomas Meskill of the United States Court of Appeals for
                                    the Second Circuit. He received his B.A. from Williams College and his J.D. from The
                                    Ohio State University College of Law. 
                                 Sutton served as Chair of the Federal Judicial Conference Committee on Rules of Practice
                                    and Procedure from 2012 to 2016. He was appointed to that committee by Chief Justice
                                    Roberts. He has also served on the Advisory Committee on Appellate Rules. He was appointed
                                    to that committee by Chief Justice Rehnquist in 2005, and Chief Justice Roberts appointed
                                    him to be Chair of that committee in 2009. 
                                 Since 1993, Sutton has been an adjunct professor at The Ohio State University College
                                    of Law, where he teaches seminars on State Constitutional Law, the United States Supreme
                                    Court, and Appellate Advocacy. He also teaches a class on State Constitutional Law
                                    at Harvard Law School. Among other publications, he is the author of 51 Imperfect Solutions: States and the Making of American Constitutional Law, and the co-author of a casebook, State Constitutional Law: The Modern Experience, as well as The Law of Judicial Precedent. 
                                   
                               
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                                 Tanner, Michael
                                 Michael Tanner heads research into a variety of domestic policies with a particular
                                    emphasis on poverty and social welfare policy, health care reform, and Social Security.
                                    He is also the author of numerous books on public policy. Under Tanner's direction,
                                    Cato launched the Project on Social Security Choice, which is widely considered the
                                    leading impetus for transforming the soon-to-be-bankrupt system into a private savings
                                    program. Time Magazine calls him, "one of the architects of the private accounts movement,"
                                    and Congressional Quarterly named him one of the nation's five most influencial experts
                                    on Social Security. His writings have appeared in nearly every major American newspaper,
                                    and he writes a weekly column for National Review Online and is a contributing columnist
                                    with the New York Post. A prolific writer and frequent guest lecturer, Tanner appears
                                    regularly on network and cable news programs. 
                               
                              
                                 Tarr, G. Alan
                                 Alan G. Tarr is the Director of the Center for State Constitutional Studies and Distinguished
                                    Professor of Political Science at Rutgers University-Camden. He serves as editor of
                                    State Constitutions of the United States, a 50 volume reference series (Greenwood
                                    Press) and as co-editor, with Robert Williams, of "Subnational Constitutions" for
                                    the International Encyclopedia of Laws (Kluwer). He is co-editor of the three-volume
                                    State Constitutions for the Twenty-first Century (State University of New York Press),
                                    of Constitutional Origins, Structure, and Change in Federal Countries (McGill-Queen's),
                                    and of Federalism, Subnational Constitutions, and Minority Rights (Praeger). He is
                                    the author of Understanding State Constitutions (Princeton University Press) and Judicial
                                    Process and Judicial Policymaking (Wadsworth); he is also the co-author of State Supreme
                                    Courts in State and Nation, (Yale University Press) and of American Constitutional
                                    Law, (Wadsworth). He served as editor and contributor to Constitutional Politics in
                                    the States (Greenwood) and Federalism and Rights, (Rowman & Littlefield). Tarr is
                                    three times the recipient of fellowships from the National Endowment for the Humanities;
                                    and he has lectured on state constitutionalism throughout the United States and on
                                    subnational constitutionalism and federalism in Africa, Asia, Europe, and South America. 
                               
                              
                                 Turley, Jonathan
                                 Professor Jonathan Turley is a nationally recognized legal scholar who has written
                                    extensively in areas ranging from constitutional law, legal theory, and tort law.
                                    He has written over three dozen academic articles that has appeared in a variety of
                                    leading law journals at Cornell, Duke, Georgetown, Harvard, Northwestern, University
                                    of Chicago, and other schools. 
                                 After a stint at Tulane Law School, Professor Turley joined the George Washington
                                    faculty in 1990 and, in 1998, was given the prestigious Shapiro Chair for Public Interest
                                    Law, the youngest chaired professor in the school’s history. In addition to his extensive
                                    publications, Professor Turley has served as counsel in some of the most notable cases
                                    in the last two decades including the representation of whistleblowers, military personnel,
                                    judges, members of Congress, and a wide range of other clients. He is also one of
                                    the few attorneys to successfully challenge both a federal and a state law — leading
                                    to courts striking down the federal Elizabeth Morgan law as well as the state criminalization
                                    of cohabitation. 
                                 In 2010, Professor Turley represented Judge G. Thomas Porteous in his impeachment
                                    trial. After a trial before the Senate, Professor Turley argued both the motions and
                                    gave the final argument to all 100 US Senators from the well of the Senate floor —
                                    only the 14th time in history of the country that such a trial of a judge has reached
                                    the Senate floor. 
                               
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                                 Vincent, Nicholas
                                 Nicholas Vincent is a Professor of Medieval History at the College of East Anglia
                                    and is currently leading the Magna Carta Project, a landmark investigation into Magna
                                    Carta of 1215 and Magna Carta of 1225. He was selected as a fellow of the British
                                    Academy for the Humanities and Social Sciences in 2010 for his distinguished work
                                    on the history of medieval Europe, particularly his work on kingship, charters and
                                    relics within the Anglo-French world of the 12th and 13th centuries. His contributions
                                    to the U.K. Magna Carta Project include an exhaustive search of archives across Britain,
                                    Ireland, and France, in the course of which he has discovered two previously unidentified
                                    original exemplars of Magna Carta. 
                                 Professor Vincent has also published numerous books and academic articles on various
                                    aspects of English and European history in the 12th and 13th centuries for both popular
                                    and scholarly audiences, including work on the English and European context of Magna
                                    Carta. His many notable works include: Magna Carta: A Very Short Introduction (2012),
                                    “The Magna Carta (2013),” “English Liberties, Magna Carta (1215) and the Spanish Connection”
                                    (2011), “Who’s Who in Magna Carta Clause 50” (2004), “The Murderers of Thomas Becket”
                                    (2003), and “Some Pardoners’ Tales: The Earliest English Indulgences” (2002). Professor
                                    Nicholas Vincent was educated at Oxford, and has held positions in Cambridge, Canterbury,
                                    Paris, and Poitiers. 
                               
                              
                                 Vizcardo, Christopher
                                 Christopher Vizcardo is a recent graduate of Utah Valley University. He was born in
                                    the Andean city of Huaraz, Peru. His family moved to Utah when he was a child where
                                    he has lived ever since. From 2014-16 he served as a missionary for The Church of
                                    Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in New England. He was an intern in the Utah House
                                    of Representatives during the 2018 Legislative session. He was also the lead project
                                    researcher for the modelling of the Utah Constitutional Convention and 13th Amendment
                                    Debates for the Quill Platform in conjunction with UVU’s Center for Constitutional
                                    Studies. He speaks both Spanish and English and enjoys learning about Latin American
                                    history and culture. Currently he is an intern at the Washington, D.C. office of Senator
                                    Mike Lee. He hopes to go on to law school to continue his study of constitutional
                                    issues. 
                               
                              
                                 Volokh, Eugene
                                 Eugene Volokh is The Gary T. Schwarz Professor of Law at the University of California,
                                    Los Angeles, where he currently teaches free speech law, tort law, religious freedom
                                    law, church-state relations law, and a First Amendment amicus brief clinic at UCLA
                                    school of Law. Before coming to UCLA, he clerked for Justice Sandra Day O'Connor of
                                    the United States Supreme Court, and prior to that, clerked for Judge Alex Kozinski
                                    of the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. 
                                 Professor Volokh is the author of the textbooks: The First Amendment and Related Statutes
                                    (5th ed. 2013), The Religion Clauses and Related Statutes (2005), and Academic Legal
                                    Writing (4th ed. 2010), as well as over 75 law review articles and over 80 op-eds.
                                    He is a member of The American Law Institute, a member of the American Heritage Dictionary
                                    Usage Panel, and the founder and coauthor of The Volokh Conspiracy, a Weblog that
                                    gets about 35-40,000 page views per weekday. He is among the five most cited then-under-45
                                    faculty members listed in the Top 25 Law Faculties in Scholarly Impact, 2005-2009
                                    study, and among the forty most cited faculty members on that list without regard
                                    to age. Six of his law review articles have been cited by opinions of the United States
                                    Supreme Court, 29 of his works have been cited by federal circuit courts, and several
                                    others have been cited by district courts or state courts. 
                                 Volokh is an academic affiliate for Mayer Brown LLP law firm, and has argued before
                                    the Seventh Circuit, the Ninth Circuit, the Indiana Supreme Court, and the Nebraska
                                    Supreme Court, and has filed briefs in the United States Supreme Court, and in the
                                    Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, Eleventh, and DC Circuits, and state appellate courts in California,
                                    Michigan, New Mexico, and Texas. After receiving his bachelor’s degree (at age 15)
                                    in math-computer science from the University of California, Los Angeles, he later
                                    went on to complete his Juris Doctorate at the same university. Born in the USSR,
                                    Volokh and his family emigrated to the US when he was seven years old. 
                               
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                                 Walker, Douglas
                                 Douglas Walker joins the conference from sunny Birmingham, Alabama, where he joined
                                    the Samford University political science department in August 2019 as a Postdoctoral
                                    Fellow. He currently teaches classes in the Great Books program and political philosophy.
                                    Prior to joining Samford, he was Postdoctoral Fellow with the Center for the Study
                                    of Liberal Democracy at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where he taught classes
                                    in Federalism and Guns Rights and the Second Amendment. Dr. Walker’s primary research
                                    interests lie at the intersection of federalism, American constitutional law, and
                                    political theory. His book manuscript, entitled Contestational Federalism, is currently under review. In this work, he defends a novel view of federalism,
                                    “contestational federalism,” which asserts that federal boundaries are best defined
                                    and protected by arming both levels of government with checks and balances with which
                                    to defend their jurisdiction—rather than by means of informal political processes
                                    or judicial intervention. He has also published on federalism and the Second Amendment
                                    and on Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s theory of civil religion and religious toleration.
                                    Dr. Walker holds an M.A. in History from Georgia Southern University (2011) and a
                                    Ph.D in Political Science from Michigan State University (2017). He and his wife,
                                    Elizabeth, have a five-month-old son, Henry. In his (now limited) free time, Dr. Walker
                                    enjoys playing strategy board games, watching and playing sports—especially Auburn
                                    football—and reading books on history, philosophy, and religion. 
                               
                              
                                 Ward, Lee
                                 Dr. Lee Ward is Professor of Political Science at Baylor University. Before joining
                                    Baylor in 2017 he was Alpha Sigma Nu Distinguished Professor of Political Science
                                    in Campion College at the University of Regina. He received a BA from the University
                                    of Toronto, an MA from Brock University in St. Catharine’s, Ontario, and a Ph.D. from
                                    Fordham University in New York City. He is the author of The Politics of Liberty in England and Revolutionary America (Cambridge, 2004), John Locke and Modern Life (Cambridge, 2010), Modern Democracy and the Theological-Political Problem in Spinoza, Rousseau and Jefferson (Palgrave McMillan, 2014) and is editor of John Locke’s Two Treatises of Government (Hackett Publishing, 2016). He has published articles on John Locke, Aristotle, Montesquieu,
                                    Algernon Sidney, Plato, Spinoza, Rousseau, Irish republicanism and the liberal theory
                                    of secession in Thomas Hobbes and John Locke; these have appeared in several leading
                                    academic journals including the American Political Science Review, the Canadian Journal of Political Science, Publius: The Journal of Federalism, The Journal of Moral Philosophy, the American Journal of Political Science, Ratio Juris: An International Journal of Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law, Interpretation: A Journal of Political Philosophy the Canadian Political Science Review, International Philosophical Quarterly, and American Political Thought. 
                               
                              
                                 Weber, Jennifer
                                 Jennifer L. Weber (PhD Princeton, 2003) studies the Civil War and Abraham Lincoln.
                                    Her work is noted for its examination of how military, political, and social forces
                                    affected each other during the war, making her scholarship unusually holistic in its
                                    approach. Her first book, Copperheads, looked at the anti-war Democrats in the North
                                    and changed our understanding of the political pressures that Lincoln faced. Her second
                                    book, Summer’s Bloodiest Days, is a children’s book about the Battle of Gettysburg
                                    and its aftermath. The National Council for the Social Studies named it a notable
                                    book of 2011. Professor Weber is currently working on a biography of the agency that
                                    administered and enforced the Union Draft, and what that bureau’s experience illuminates
                                    about the growing size and power of government during the war and changing social
                                    norms. 
                               
                              
                                 West, Sonja R.
                                 Sonja R. West is the Otis Brumby Distinguished Professor of First Amendment Law at
                                    the University of Georgia School of Law, a post shared with the Grady College of Journalism
                                    and Mass Communication. Her scholarship focuses on issues involving the First Amendment
                                    and the United States Supreme Court and has appeared in top legal journals such as
                                    the Harvard Law Review, the California Law Review, and the UCLA Law Review. In recognition of her scholarship, West was awarded the Association for Education
                                    in Journalism and Mass Communication's 2017 Harry W. Stonecipher Award for Distinguished
                                    Research on Media Law and Policy and the National Communication Association's 2016
                                    Franklyn S. Haiman Award for Distinguished Scholarship in Freedom of Expression. A
                                    graduate of the University of Chicago School of Law, Professor West served as a law
                                    clerk for Judge Dorothy W. Nelson of the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals and U.S.
                                    Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens. She is a former reporter and spent several
                                    years practicing media law with the Los Angeles law firms Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher
                                    and Davis Wright Tremaine. 
                               
                              
                                 Wilkinson, Louise
                                 Louise Wilkinson is a Professor of Medieval History at Canterbury Christ Church University.
                                    She is also a co-investigator on the U.K. Magna Carta Project, exploring the Charter’s
                                    clauses on inheritance, women, and the family. Additionally, Professor Wilkinson is
                                    a joint general editor of the Pipe Roll Society (with Dr. Paul Dryburgh) and a co-director
                                    of the AHRC funded Henry III Fine Rolls Project (based at King's College London and
                                    The National Archives). During her academic career, Professor Wilkinson has published
                                    numerous articles and books on queenship, childhood and women in Medieval England,
                                    and particularly on the role of women in 13th century political life. Her list of
                                    scholarly contributions includes works such as: Cathedrals, Communities and Conflict
                                    in the Anglo-Norman World (2010), “The Rituals and Rhetoric of Queenship: Medieval
                                    to Early Modern” (2009), and “Women as Sheris in Early Thirteenth Century England”
                                    (2004). 
                                 Professor Wilkinson earned her doctorate from Kings College London in 1999 under the
                                    tutelage of Professor David Carpenter, also of the Magna Carta Project, and Former
                                    President of the Royal Historical Society, Professor Dame Janet L. Nelson. She contributes
                                    to undergraduate modules on the Angevin kings and queens, and England in the age of
                                    Magna Carta. 
                               
                              
                                 Wilson, Robin F.
                                 Robin Fretwell Wilson is the Roger and Stephany Joslin Professor of Law and Director
                                    of the Family Law and Policy Program and the Epstein Health Law and Policy Program
                                    at the University of Illinois College of Law. She is the author of eight books, including
                                    SAME-SEX MARRIAGE AND RELIGIOUS LIBERTY (2008, with Douglas Laycock and Anthony Picarello,
                                    eds.), THE CONTESTED PLACE OF RELIGION IN FAMILY LAW (Robin Fretwell Wilson, ed.)
                                    (under contract with Cambridge University Press), and FAITH, SEXUALITY, AND THE MEANING
                                    OF FREEDOM (William N. Eskridge, Jr. & Robin Fretwell Wilson, eds.) (in conversation
                                    with Cambridge University Press). Professor Wilson has worked extensively on state
                                    law reform. In 2007, she received the Citizen’s Legislative Award for her work on
                                    changing Virginia’s informed consent law. Most recently, she assisted the Utah Legislature
                                    to enact the Utah Compromise, balancing LGBT rights with religious liberty protections
                                    for traditional marriage. She directs the Fairness for All Initiative at UoI, funded
                                    by the Templeton Religion Trust, which hopes to provide other proofs-of-principle
                                    in state law that gay rights and religious liberty need not be in tension. A member
                                    of the American Law Institute, her work has appeared in New York Times, Washington
                                    Post, LA Times, Wall Street Journal, and Good Morning America, among others. Professor
                                    Wilson may be reached at [email protected]. 
                               
                              
                                 Wood, Gordon S. | CCS Honorary Fellow
                                 Gordon Wood is the Alva O. Way University Professor and Professor of History Emeritus
                                    at Brown University. He is a contributor and reviewer for The New York Times, The
                                    New York Review of Books, and The New Republic, and is also a fellow of the American
                                    Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society. Professor Wood
                                    is one of the most renowned US historians and scholars of our age. His work has received
                                    numerous awards, including: the Bancroft Prize, the De Lancey K. Jay Prize, the Fraunces
                                    Tavern Museum Book 
                                 Award, the John H. Dunning Prize, the Ralph Waldo Emerson Prize, and the Julia Ward
                                    Howe Prize by the Boston Authors Club. He has also won the prestigious Pulitzer Prize
                                    Award for History. In 2011, President Barack Obama awarded him the National Humanities
                                    Medal. 
                                 Among Professor Wood’s numerous scholarly articles and books are: “The Problem of
                                    Sovereignty” (2011), Empire of Liberty: A History of the Early Republic, 1789–1815
                                    (2010), The Purpose of the Past: Reflections on the Uses of History (2008), Revolutionary
                                    Characters: What Made the Founders Different (2006), The Americanization of Benjamin
                                    Franklin (2004), “Monarchism and Republicanism in the Early United States” (2000),
                                    “The Origins of Vested Rights in the Early Republic” (1999), The Radicalism of the
                                    American Revolution (1992), and The Creation of the American Republic, 1776-1787 (1969). 
                                 Professor Wood received his bachelor’s degree from Tufts University, and earned his
                                    MA and PhD in History from Harvard University. While there, he studied under renowned
                                    historian and revolutionary-era political theorist, Bernard Bailyn. After his graduation,
                                    he taught at Harvard University before teaching at the University of Michigan, and
                                    finally joining the faculty at Brown in 1969. 
                               
                              
                                 Wydra, Elizabeth
                                 Elizabeth is Constitutional Accountability Center’s President. From 2008-2016, she
                                    served as CAC's Chief Counsel. A graduate of Claremont McKenna College and Yale Law
                                    School, Wydra joined CAC from private practice at Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan
                                    in San Francisco, where she was an attorney working with former Stanford Law School
                                    Dean Kathleen Sullivan in the firm’s Supreme Court/appellate practice. Wydra’s legal
                                    practice focuses on Supreme Court litigation and high-stakes cases in the federal
                                    courts of appeals. She has represented CAC as well as clients including congressional
                                    leaders, preeminent constitutional scholars and historians, state and local legislators
                                    and government organizations, and groups such as Justice at Stake, League of Women
                                    Voters, and AARP. Wydra appears frequently in print and on air as a legal expert for
                                    outlets including the New York Times, Washington Post, NBC, ABC, CNN, FOX, BBC, and
                                    NPR. 
                               
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                                 Yang, Andrew
                                 Andrew Yang is the founder of Venture for America and a 2020 Democratic presidential
                                    candidate. Yang received his BA in Economics from Brown University and his JD from
                                    Columbia Law School. After graduating, he began his career as a corporate attorney
                                    at Davis Polk & Wardwell. He left the firm to pursue entrepreneurship, and later founded
                                    Venture for America. Yang's presidential campaign entitled “Humanity First” proposes
                                    a $1,000/month universal basic income to all U.S. citizens between the ages of 18
                                    to 64. He is the author of “Smart People Should Build Things” and “The War on Normal
                                    People.” 
                               
                              
                                 Young, Ernest
                                 Ernest Young is one of the nation's leading authorities on constitutional law as it
                                    relates to federalism, having written extensively on the Rehnquist Court’s federalist
                                    revival and the difficulties confronting courts as they seek to draw lines between
                                    national and state authority. Professor Young has written on constitutional interpretation
                                    and constitutional theory, while dabbling in maritime law and comparative constitutional
                                    law. 
                                 A native of Abilene, Texas, Professor Young joined the Duke Law faculty in 2008, after
                                    serving as the Charles Alan Wright Chair in federal courts at the University of Texas
                                    at Austin School of Law, where he had taught since 1999. After law school, he served
                                    as a law clerk to Judge Michael Boudin of the 1st US Circuit Court of Appeals (1993-94)
                                    and to Justice David Souter of the US Supreme Court (1995-96). He has also been a
                                    visiting professor at Harvard Law School (2004-05) and Villanova University School
                                    of Law (1998-99), as well as an adjunct professor at Georgetown University Law Center
                                    (1997). 
                                 Young has been the principal author of amicus briefs on behalf of leading constitutional
                                    scholars in several recent Supreme Court cases, including Medellin v. Texas (concerning
                                    presidential power and the authority of the International Court of Justice over domestic
                                    courts) and Gonzales v. Raich (concerning federal power to regulate medical marijuana). 
                               
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                                 Zuckert, Michael
                                 Michael Zuckert is Nancy Reeves Dreux Professor, and Department Chair of Political Science at University of Notre Dame. Professor Zuckert teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in Political Philosophy
                                    and Theory, American Political Thought, American Constitutional Law, American Constitutional
                                    History, Constitutional Theory, and Philosophy of Law. 
                                 Professor Zuckert has published extensively on a variety of topics, including George
                                    Orwell, Plato, Shakespeare, and contemporary liberal theory. He is currently finishing
                                    a book called Completing the Constitution: The Post-Civil War Amendments. He also
                                    was senior scholar for Liberty! (1997), a six-hour public television series on the
                                    American Revolution, and served as senior advisor on the PBS series on Benjamin Franklin (2002) and Alexander Hamilton (2007). He is currently head of the new Tocqueville
                                    Center for the Study of Religion in American Public Life. 
                                 Professor Zuckert earned his BA from Cornell University and his PhD from the University
                                    of Chicago in 1974. 
                               
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