Matthew Olson

Faculty Member

Dr. Matt Olson

Biography

As a cryosphere scientist, my focus lies in understanding how alterations in mountain snowpack and glacier ice influence the energy and water balance. My research focuses on 1) observing the retreat of glaciers in High Mountain Asia, a vital freshwater sources for nearly two billion people, 2) monitoring the central Utah snowpack to enhance our understanding of snow melt processes and water resource availability, and 3) filling in the gaps in knowledge within terrestrial hydrology for snow and ice dominated watersheds. An integral component of my research involves measuring the various factors influencing radiative and turbulent surface energy fluxes over snow and ice, such as surface albedo feedbacks, thermal attenuation of supraglacial debris-cover, and the energy shifts resulting from vegetation changes post-fire. Key tools I use in my investigations involve satellite and UAV remote sensing techniques, meteorological instrumentation, and numerical modeling.

As a physical geographer, my perspective is rooted in understanding the interconnected relationships within the environment. Through the observation of physical laws and relationships, we acquire invaluable insights for the stewardship of Earth's physical and biological systems. The undeniable interconnection between society and the environment means that societal changes are inherently tied to environmental shifts. Given the impact of anthropogenic climate change on our planet, it is crucial that we enhance our understanding of how Earth systems will react in the face of these ongoing changes.

In my leisure time, I enjoy exploring the great outdoors with skis, ropes, maps, family, dogs, or simply my own two feet. I am passionate about Earth science education and promote hands-on, experiential learning in the classroom. I believe Earth science concepts are best understood when they align with firsthand experiences.

Education

PhD, University of Utah, 2022

Major: Geography

Graduate Certificate in Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Utah, 2018
MS, University of Utah, 2017

Major: Geography

BS, Brigham Young University, 2014

Major: Geological Sciences

Teaching

GEOG 3400

Environmental Remote Sensing, Fall 2024

GEOG 1000

Introduction to Physical Geography PP, Fall 2024

GEO 202R

Science Excursion, Fall 2024

GEOG 2000

Sustainability and Environment SS, Fall 2024

GEOG 1000

Introduction to Physical Geography PP, Summer 2024

GEO 480R

Earth Science Seminar, Spring 2024

GEOG 3600

Introduction to Geographic Information Systems, Spring 2024

GIS 3600

Introduction to Geographic Information Systems, Spring 2024

GEOG 1000

Introduction to Physical Geography PP, Spring 2024

GEOG 490R

Special Topics in Geography, Spring 2024

GEOG 489R

Student Research in Geography, Spring 2024

GEOG 489R

Student Research in Geography, Spring 2024

Presentations

Karns, Hayley (Co-Presenter), Bryant, Dylan (Co-Presenter), Olson, Matt (Co-Author), UVGIS 3rd Quarterly Meeting, "Creating a GIS Database_ The Utah Rock Glacier Inventory, Hayley Karns and Dylan Bryant (UVU)", Utah Valley GIS Users Group. (September 17, 2024)
Knowlton, Andrew (Presenter & Author), Olson, Matt (Co-Author), 2024 Geospatial Applications Symposium, "Estimating Grain Size in the Wasatch Front using Radiative Transfer Modeling and Landsat-OLI", UVU Earth Science & College of Science, Utah Valley University. (April 5, 2024)
Christensen, Noah (Presenter & Author), Olson, Matt (Co-Author), 2024 Geospatial Applications Symposium, "Remote Sensing Hydrothermal Alterations in the Marysvale Volcanic Field with Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery", UVU Earth Science & College of Science, Utah Valley University. (April 5, 2024)
Karns, Hayley (Presenter & Author), Bryant, Dylan (Presenter & Author), Olson, Matt (Co-Author), 2024 Geospatial Applications Symposium, "Rock Glacier Inventory of Utah", UVU Earth Science & College of Science, Utah Valley University. (April 5, 2024)
Olson, Matt (Presenter & Author), 2024 Winter Speaker Series, "Glacier changes in High Mountain Asia", Paleoglaciers Working Group, Virtual. (March 1, 2024)
Knowlton, Andrew (Presenter & Author), Olson, Matt (Co-Author), UCUR 2024, "Estimating Grain Size in the Wasatch Front using Landsat-OLI", Utah Conference on Undergraduate Research, Utah Valley University. (February 16, 2024)

Scholarly/Creative Works

Mora, Jacob , Zahn, Geoffrey , Olson, Matt , Rocks, Sally , "Watershed urbanization alters aquatic plant mycobiomes" . Science of the Total Environment.
Mishra, Shruti , Rupper, Summer , Olson, Matthew , (2021) "Grand Challenges of Hydrologic Modeling for Food-Energy-Water Nexus Security in High Mountain Asia" (vol. 3). Frontiers in Earth Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/frwa.2021.728156
Olson, Matthew , (2019) "Terrain Induced Biases in Clear-Sky Shortwave Radiation Due to Digital Elevation Model Resolution for Glaciers in Complex Terrain" (vol. 7). Frontiers in Earth Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00216
Olson, Matthew , (2019) "Impacts of topographic shading on direct solar radiation for valley glaciers in complex topography" (Issue: 1, vol. 13). The Cryosphere. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-29-2019
Olson, Matthew , Array, Array , (2018) "A New GrainSize Lookup Table for the Airborne Snow Observatory" . 86th Annual Western Snow Conference. https://westernsnowconference.org/node/1852
Skiles, S. McKenzie, Clark, Steven , Olson, Matthew , (2017) "Constraining Physical Controls on Snow Hydrology Along the Wasatch Front, UT," . 85th Annual Western Snow Conference. https://westernsnowconference.org/node/1830